Evaluation of proton beam radiation-induced skin injury in a murine model using a clinical SOBP.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 23 07 2019
accepted: 03 05 2020
entrez: 23 5 2020
pubmed: 23 5 2020
medline: 11 8 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The purpose of this paper is to characterize the skin deterministic damage due to the effect of proton beam irradiation in mice occurred during a long-term observational experiment. This study was initially defined to evaluate the insurgence of myelopathy irradiating spinal cords with the distal part of a Spread-out Bragg peak (SOBP). To the best of our knowledge, no study has been conducted highlighting high grades of skin injury at the dose used in this paper. Nevertheless these effects occurred. In this regard, the experimental evidence of significant insurgence of skin injury induced by protons using a SOBP configuration will be shown. Skin damages were classified into six scores (from 0 to 5) according to the severity of the injuries and correlated to ED50 (i.e. the radiation dose at which 50% of animals show a specific score) at 40 days post-irradiation (d.p.i.). The effects of radiation on the overall animal wellbeing have been also monitored and the severity of radiation-induced skin injuries was observed and quantified up to 40 d.p.i.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32442228
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0233258
pii: PONE-D-19-19545
pmc: PMC7244158
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0233258

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Pietro Pisciotta (P)

Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology (IBFM-CNR), Cefalù (PA), Italy.
National Laboratory of South, National Institute for Nuclear Physics (LNS-INFN), Catania, Italy.

Angelita Costantino (A)

Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences Department, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Francesco Paolo Cammarata (FP)

Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology (IBFM-CNR), Cefalù (PA), Italy.
National Laboratory of South, National Institute for Nuclear Physics (LNS-INFN), Catania, Italy.

Filippo Torrisi (F)

National Laboratory of South, National Institute for Nuclear Physics (LNS-INFN), Catania, Italy.
Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences Department, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Giovanna Calabrese (G)

Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences Department, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Valentina Marchese (V)

Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences Department, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Centre for Advanced Preclinical in vivo Research (CAPiR), University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Giuseppe Antonio Pablo Cirrone (GAP)

National Laboratory of South, National Institute for Nuclear Physics (LNS-INFN), Catania, Italy.

Giada Petringa (G)

National Laboratory of South, National Institute for Nuclear Physics (LNS-INFN), Catania, Italy.

Giusi Irma Forte (GI)

Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology (IBFM-CNR), Cefalù (PA), Italy.

Luigi Minafra (L)

Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology (IBFM-CNR), Cefalù (PA), Italy.

Valentina Bravatà (V)

Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology (IBFM-CNR), Cefalù (PA), Italy.

Massimo Gulisano (M)

Laboratory of Synthetic and Systems Biology, Drug Science Department, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Molecular Preclinical and Translational Imaging Research Center (IMPRonTe), University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Fabrizio Scopelliti (F)

Radiopharmacy Laboratory Nuclear Medicine Department, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.

Francesco Tommasino (F)

Department of Physics, University of Trento, Povo, Italy.
Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications (TIFPA), National Institute for Nuclear Physics, INFN, Povo, Italy.

Emanuele Scifoni (E)

Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications (TIFPA), National Institute for Nuclear Physics, INFN, Povo, Italy.

Giacomo Cuttone (G)

National Laboratory of South, National Institute for Nuclear Physics (LNS-INFN), Catania, Italy.

Massimo Ippolito (M)

Nuclear Medicine Department, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.

Rosalba Parenti (R)

Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences Department, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Centre for Advanced Preclinical in vivo Research (CAPiR), University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Molecular Preclinical and Translational Imaging Research Center (IMPRonTe), University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Giorgio Russo (G)

Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology (IBFM-CNR), Cefalù (PA), Italy.
National Laboratory of South, National Institute for Nuclear Physics (LNS-INFN), Catania, Italy.

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