Galectins as potential pharmacological targets in renal injuries of diverse etiology.


Journal

European journal of pharmacology
ISSN: 1879-0712
Titre abrégé: Eur J Pharmacol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 1254354

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 07 02 2020
revised: 14 05 2020
accepted: 19 05 2020
pubmed: 26 5 2020
medline: 11 5 2021
entrez: 26 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Galectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins, and their importance in renal diseases of diverse etiology has been documented. Amongst different galectins, the role of galectin-3 in the pathophysiology of renal diseases has been well documented. There is an increase in galectin-3 in the circulation as well as on the kidneys in chronic kidney disease patients. The increase in galectin-3 is negatively correlated with a decrease in renal function and overall survival rate. The preclinical studies also correlate the increase in galectin-3 levels with renal dysfunction. Accordingly, scientists have exploited galectin-3 as a potential pharmacological target to improve renal functions in different preclinical models of renal injury. Apart from galectin-3, there have been few studies documenting the role of galectin-1, 8, and 9 in renal diseases. The role of galectin-1 is not clearly identified, and there have been conflicting reports regarding its role in renal diseases. Galectin-8 and 9 impart renoprotective effects as per clinical and preclinical studies, respectively. The present review discusses the role of different galectins in renal diseases of diverse etiology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32450176
pii: S0014-2999(20)30305-8
doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173213
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Galectins 0
Renal Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

173213

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Ming Gu (M)

Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, China. Electronic address: gu_ming71@163.com.

Xianglin Mei (X)

Department of Pathology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, China. Electronic address: linmei_x@163.com.

Yanan Zhao (Y)

Neurology Department, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130000, China. Electronic address: ynan_zhao@aliyun.com.

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Classifications MeSH