Methodology for the American Society of Hematology VTE guidelines: current best practice, innovations, and experiences.


Journal

Blood advances
ISSN: 2473-9537
Titre abrégé: Blood Adv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101698425

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 05 2020
Historique:
received: 17 03 2020
accepted: 02 04 2020
entrez: 27 5 2020
pubmed: 27 5 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Methods for the development of clinical guidelines have advanced dramatically over the past 2 decades to strive for trustworthiness, transparency, user-friendliness, and rigor. The American Society of Hematology (ASH) guidelines on venous thromboembolism (VTE) have followed these advances, together with application of methodological innovations. In this article, we describe methods and methodological innovations as a model to inform future guideline enterprises by ASH and others to achieve guideline standards. Methodological innovations introduced in the development of the guidelines aim to address current challenges in guideline development. We followed ASH policy for guideline development, which is based on the Guideline International Network (GIN)-McMaster Guideline Development Checklist and current best practices. Central coordination, specialist working groups, and expert panels were established for the development of 10 VTE guidelines. Methodological guidance resources were developed to guide the process across guidelines panels. A methods advisory group guided the development and implementation of methodological innovations to address emerging challenges and needs. The complete set of VTE guidelines will include >250 recommendations. Methodological innovations include the use of health-outcome descriptors, online voting with guideline development software, modeling of pathways for diagnostic questions, application of expert evidence, and a template manuscript for publication of ASH guidelines. These methods advance guideline development standards and have already informed other ASH guideline projects. The development of the ASH VTE guidelines followed rigorous methods and introduced methodological innovations during guideline development, striving for the highest possible level of trustworthiness, transparency, user-friendliness, and rigor.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Methods for the development of clinical guidelines have advanced dramatically over the past 2 decades to strive for trustworthiness, transparency, user-friendliness, and rigor. The American Society of Hematology (ASH) guidelines on venous thromboembolism (VTE) have followed these advances, together with application of methodological innovations.
OBJECTIVE
In this article, we describe methods and methodological innovations as a model to inform future guideline enterprises by ASH and others to achieve guideline standards. Methodological innovations introduced in the development of the guidelines aim to address current challenges in guideline development.
METHODS
We followed ASH policy for guideline development, which is based on the Guideline International Network (GIN)-McMaster Guideline Development Checklist and current best practices. Central coordination, specialist working groups, and expert panels were established for the development of 10 VTE guidelines. Methodological guidance resources were developed to guide the process across guidelines panels. A methods advisory group guided the development and implementation of methodological innovations to address emerging challenges and needs.
RESULTS
The complete set of VTE guidelines will include >250 recommendations. Methodological innovations include the use of health-outcome descriptors, online voting with guideline development software, modeling of pathways for diagnostic questions, application of expert evidence, and a template manuscript for publication of ASH guidelines. These methods advance guideline development standards and have already informed other ASH guideline projects.
CONCLUSIONS
The development of the ASH VTE guidelines followed rigorous methods and introduced methodological innovations during guideline development, striving for the highest possible level of trustworthiness, transparency, user-friendliness, and rigor.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32453843
pii: S2473-9529(20)31310-0
doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2020001768
pmc: PMC7252554
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2351-2365

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Auteurs

Wojtek Wiercioch (W)

Michael G. DeGroote Cochrane Canada Centre.
McMaster GRADE Centre, and.
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Robby Nieuwlaat (R)

Michael G. DeGroote Cochrane Canada Centre.
McMaster GRADE Centre, and.
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Elie A Akl (EA)

Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.

Robert Kunkle (R)

American Society of Hematology, Washington, DC.

Kendall E Alexander (KE)

American Society of Hematology, Washington, DC.

Adam Cuker (A)

Department of Medicine and.
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.

Anita Rajasekhar (A)

Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.

Pablo Alonso-Coello (P)

Iberoamerican Cochrane Center, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau-Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública), Barcelona, Spain.

David R Anderson (DR)

Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.

Shannon M Bates (SM)

Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Mary Cushman (M)

Department of Medicine and.
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Larner College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT.

Philipp Dahm (P)

Urology Section, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN.
Department of Urology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.

Gordon Guyatt (G)

Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Alfonso Iorio (A)

Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Wendy Lim (W)

Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Gary H Lyman (GH)

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.

Saskia Middeldorp (S)

Department of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Paul Monagle (P)

Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Department of Haematology, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Haematology Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Reem A Mustafa (RA)

Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS.

Ignacio Neumann (I)

Department of Internal Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Thomas L Ortel (TL)

Department of Medicine and.
Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.

Bram Rochwerg (B)

Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Nancy Santesso (N)

Michael G. DeGroote Cochrane Canada Centre.
McMaster GRADE Centre, and.
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Sara K Vesely (SK)

Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Hudson College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK; and.

Daniel M Witt (DM)

Department of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.

Holger J Schünemann (HJ)

Michael G. DeGroote Cochrane Canada Centre.
McMaster GRADE Centre, and.
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

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