Effect of Serum Netrin-1 Levels on Diagnosis and Prognosis in Patients Admitted to the Emergency Service for Acute Coronary Syndrome.

acute coronary syndrome netrin-1 reperfusion

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Apr 2020
Historique:
entrez: 27 5 2020
pubmed: 27 5 2020
medline: 27 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Background Netrin-1 is a recently discovered diagnostic biomarker that indicates atherosclerosis, angiogenesis, and ischemia-reperfusion damage. There are no human studies about Netrin-1 in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The purpose of the present study was to investigate Netrin-1 levels in the early diagnosis and successful reperfusion of ACS. Method The study was conducted with 188 patients diagnosed with ACS and 50 healthy subjects at the emergency unit in a prospective design. Blood samples were collected from the patient group at initial admission and after angiography. The control group consisted of healthy adult subjects without any disease. Netrin-1 levels were studied in both groups. Results The Netrin-1 levels of the patient group at the time of admission were found to be higher than of the control group (p<0.001). In the patient group, netrin-1 levels measured at initial admission (1.53±0.19) and after angiography (1.49±0.19) were determined to be statistically significant (p:0.049). In the patient group, where the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) 3 flow was established after angiography, netrin-1 levels were detected to be low (p:0.039). Netrin-1 levels obtained at the time of admission were determined to be significantly different in the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) moderate and high-risk groups in comparison to the low-risk group (p:0.017). Conclusion Netrin-1 was shown to increase in the early diagnosis of ACS and to decrease in patients for whom reperfusion was established after angiography. Therefore, Netrin-1 can be an important biomarker as an indicator of diagnosis and successful reperfusion in ACS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32455061
doi: 10.7759/cureus.7741
pmc: PMC7241224
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e7741

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020, Mutlu et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Références

Stroke. 2019 Apr;50(4):845-852
pubmed: 30852966
Circulation. 2000 Oct 24;102(17):2031-7
pubmed: 11044416
J Int Med Res. 2018 Jul;46(7):2670-2678
pubmed: 29761721
Eur Heart J. 2014 Mar;35(9):552-6
pubmed: 24357507
Arch Intern Med. 2003 Oct 27;163(19):2345-53
pubmed: 14581255
Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2014 Jan 01;19:566-70
pubmed: 24389204
Cell Cycle. 2010 Apr 15;9(8):1466-71
pubmed: 20372055
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2019 Jan;23(1):338-342
pubmed: 30657575
Cureus. 2020 Feb 28;12(2):e7135
pubmed: 32257680
Angiogenesis. 2008;11(1):23-9
pubmed: 18266062
Eur Heart J. 2010 Sep;31(18):2197-204
pubmed: 20685679
Ann Intern Med. 2018 Jun 19;168(12):855-865
pubmed: 29799975
Eur Heart J. 2012 Sep;33(18):2252-7
pubmed: 22723599
Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 2010 Jul;70(4):244-51
pubmed: 20367558
Stem Cells Dev. 2012 Jul 1;21(10):1769-78
pubmed: 21936706
Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2011 Dec;39(8):654-60
pubmed: 22257803
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Apr 15;181(8):815-24
pubmed: 20075388
J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2010 Jun;48(6):1060-70
pubmed: 20004665
PLoS One. 2009 Nov 23;4(11):e7947
pubmed: 19956773
BMC Health Serv Res. 2013 May 01;13:162
pubmed: 23635044
Coron Artery Dis. 2016 Jan;27(1):13-8
pubmed: 26267748
Eur Heart J. 2012 Oct;33(20):2551-67
pubmed: 22922414
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Apr 25;103(17):6530-5
pubmed: 16611730

Auteurs

Huseyin Mutlu (H)

Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Aksaray University, Aksaray, TUR.

Nazire Akilli (N)

Emergency Medicine, Konya Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Konya, TUR.

Basar Cander (B)

Emergency Medicine, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, TUR.

Öznur Köylü (Ö)

Biochemistry, Konya Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Konya, TUR.

Murat Gul (M)

Cardiology, Aksaray University, Faculty of Medicine, Aksaray, TUR.

Ramazan Köylü (R)

Emergency Medicine, Konya Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Konya, TUR.

Classifications MeSH