Acute Effects of a Short Bout of Physical Activity on Cognitive Function in Sport Students.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 05 2020
Historique:
received: 10 04 2020
revised: 18 05 2020
accepted: 20 05 2020
entrez: 28 5 2020
pubmed: 28 5 2020
medline: 20 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Physical activity is a promising intervention to restore cognitive function after prolonged sedentary periods. However, little is known about the effect of short physical activity bouts on cognition especially among individuals that are used to physical activity. Therefore, the goal of the present study was to assess the impact of a single ten-minute physical activity bout on the cognitive domain of visual attention compared to sedentary behavior in a population of physically active sport students. Using a randomized controlled design, 51 healthy and physically active sport students [mean age: 22.3 (SD: 2.0) years, 33.3% female] were allocated to one of the following interventions in the break of a two-hour study course: physical activity group (running for ten minutes) and sedentary control group. Visual attention was measured post-intervention using a modified trail making test. Pre-, post-, and 30 min after intervention, perceived attention, and affective states were measured. Between-group comparisons were used to analyze whether visual attention and/or changes in perceived attention or affective states differed between groups. The physical activity group showed significantly higher visual attention post-intervention compared with the sedentary control group,

Identifiants

pubmed: 32456170
pii: ijerph17103678
doi: 10.3390/ijerph17103678
pmc: PMC7277588
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Martin Niedermeier (M)

Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Elisabeth M Weiss (EM)

Department of Psychology, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Lisa Steidl-Müller (L)

Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Martin Burtscher (M)

Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Martin Kopp (M)

Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

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Classifications MeSH