Candida-Associated Denture Stomatitis and Murine Models: What Is the Importance and Scientific Evidence?
Candida
complete denture
murine stomatitis model
review
Journal
Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2309-608X
Titre abrégé: J Fungi (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101671827
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
23 May 2020
23 May 2020
Historique:
received:
24
04
2020
revised:
12
05
2020
accepted:
18
05
2020
entrez:
28
5
2020
pubmed:
28
5
2020
medline:
28
5
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Considering the high prevalence and recurrence of Candida-associated denture stomatitis (CADS), in vivo studies in animal models are necessary before those in humans to evaluate new therapeutic strategies. This study aimed to review the literature on murine models of CADS induction using acrylic intraoral devices simulating dentures. Rats are recommended as experimental animals in these models as well as the adoption of a pasty diet. For maintenance in the proper position during the experiments, intraoral appliances must be obtained by individual impressions, using and retained exclusively by cementation on the molars. The region of interest for histopathological analysis was standardized as that corresponding to the area between the first molars. However, there is no consensus among the studies on the CADS induction rat models in relation to the Candida albicans inoculation and need for immunosuppression and/or administration of antibacterial drugs of animals. The greatest difficulty of the available models refers to maintaining the course of the lesion for a sufficient period to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed treatment, considering the rapid and efficient murine immune response to candidal colonization. Therefore, future studies are necessary for the development of a robust and reproducible CADS model.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32456172
pii: jof6020070
doi: 10.3390/jof6020070
pmc: PMC7344758
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Subventions
Organisme : Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
ID : 2017/07314-1
Organisme : Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
ID : 2017/22996-1
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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