Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Tissue Acquisition by 22-Gauge Franseen and Standard Needles for Solid Pancreatic Lesions.


Journal

Gut and liver
ISSN: 2005-1212
Titre abrégé: Gut Liver
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101316452

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 11 2020
Historique:
received: 16 05 2019
revised: 12 08 2019
accepted: 13 08 2019
pubmed: 28 5 2020
medline: 26 8 2021
entrez: 28 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Recently, a three-plane symmetric needle with Franseen geometry was developed for endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB). In this retrospective study, tissue acquisition per pass was compared between 22-gauge Franseen FNB and standard fine needle aspiration (FNA) needles in patients with solid pancreatic lesions. Consecutive patients who underwent EUSFNA or EUS-FNB for solid pancreatic lesions between October 2014 and March 2018 were retrospectively studied. The tissue acquisition rate and the diagnostic performance per session, per pass, and at first pass were compared. A total of 663 passes (300 by the FNB needle and 363 by the standard FNA needle) were performed in 154 patients (71 FNB and 83 FNA). The tissue acquisition rate per session and at first pass in the FNB and FNA groups was 100% and 95% (p=0.13) and 87% and 69% (p=0.007), respectively. The multivariate analysis revealed that among the patients, EUS-FNB (odds ratio, 3.07; p=0.01) was associated with a higher first-pass tissue acquisition rate. While the tissue acquisition rate reached a plateau after the 4th pass with FNA, it reached a plateau after the 2nd pass with FNB. Among the 129 malignant cases, the histological tissue acquisition rate per session was similar (100% and 94%), but the sensitivity by histology alone per session was higher for FNB than for FNA (93% and 73%, p<0.01). The results of our retrospective analysis indicated that compared with a standard FNA needle, a 22-gauge Franseen FNB needle was associated with a higher first-pass tissue acquisition rate.

Sections du résumé

Background/Aims
Recently, a three-plane symmetric needle with Franseen geometry was developed for endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB). In this retrospective study, tissue acquisition per pass was compared between 22-gauge Franseen FNB and standard fine needle aspiration (FNA) needles in patients with solid pancreatic lesions.
Methods
Consecutive patients who underwent EUSFNA or EUS-FNB for solid pancreatic lesions between October 2014 and March 2018 were retrospectively studied. The tissue acquisition rate and the diagnostic performance per session, per pass, and at first pass were compared.
Results
A total of 663 passes (300 by the FNB needle and 363 by the standard FNA needle) were performed in 154 patients (71 FNB and 83 FNA). The tissue acquisition rate per session and at first pass in the FNB and FNA groups was 100% and 95% (p=0.13) and 87% and 69% (p=0.007), respectively. The multivariate analysis revealed that among the patients, EUS-FNB (odds ratio, 3.07; p=0.01) was associated with a higher first-pass tissue acquisition rate. While the tissue acquisition rate reached a plateau after the 4th pass with FNA, it reached a plateau after the 2nd pass with FNB. Among the 129 malignant cases, the histological tissue acquisition rate per session was similar (100% and 94%), but the sensitivity by histology alone per session was higher for FNB than for FNA (93% and 73%, p<0.01).
Conclusions
The results of our retrospective analysis indicated that compared with a standard FNA needle, a 22-gauge Franseen FNB needle was associated with a higher first-pass tissue acquisition rate.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32457276
pii: gnl19171
doi: 10.5009/gnl19171
pmc: PMC7667934
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

817-825

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Auteurs

Kazunaga Ishigaki (K)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Yousuke Nakai (Y)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Endoscopy and Endoscopic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Hiroki Oyama (H)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Sachiko Kanai (S)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Tatsunori Suzuki (T)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Tomoka Nakamura (T)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Tatsuya Sato (T)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Ryunosuke Hakuta (R)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Kei Saito (K)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Tomotaka Saito (T)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Naminatsu Takahara (N)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Tsuyoshi Hamada (T)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Suguru Mizuno (S)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Hirofumi Kogure (H)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Minoru Tada (M)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

Hiroyuki Isayama (H)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.

Kazuhiko Koike (K)

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH