Presence of viral RNA of SARS-CoV-2 in conjunctival swab specimens of COVID-19 patients.


Journal

Indian journal of ophthalmology
ISSN: 1998-3689
Titre abrégé: Indian J Ophthalmol
Pays: India
ID NLM: 0405376

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2020
Historique:
entrez: 29 5 2020
pubmed: 29 5 2020
medline: 6 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To detect the presence of viral RNA of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) in conjunctival swab specimens of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) patients. Forty-five COVID-19 patients positive for real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for SARS-CoV-2 in nasopharyngeal swab with or without ocular manifestations were included in the study. The conjunctival swab of each patient was collected by an ophthalmologist posted for COVID duty. Out of 45 patients, 35 (77.77%) were males and the rest were females. The mean age was 31.26 ± 12.81 years. None of the patients had any ocular manifestations. One (2.23%) out of 45 patients was positive for RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 in the conjunctival swab. This study shows that SARS-CoV-2 can be detected in conjunctival swabs of confirmed cases of COVID-19 patients. Though the positivity rate of detecting SARS-CoV-2 in conjunctival swabs is very less, care should be exercised during the ocular examination of patients of COVID-19.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32461418
pii: IndianJOphthalmol_2020_68_6_1015_284769
doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1287_20
pmc: PMC7508154
doi:

Substances chimiques

COVID-19 Vaccines 0
Covid-19 aAPC vaccine 0
RNA, Viral 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1015-1017

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None

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Auteurs

Kiran Kumar (K)

Department of Ophthalmology, Minto Ophthalmic Hospital, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Akshata A Prakash (AA)

Department of Ophthalmology, Minto Ophthalmic Hospital, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Suresh Babu Gangasagara (SB)

Department of Ophthalmology, Minto Ophthalmic Hospital, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Sujatha B L Rathod (SBL)

Department of Ophthalmology, Minto Ophthalmic Hospital, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

K Ravi (K)

Department of Medicine, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Ambica Rangaiah (A)

Department of Microbiology, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Sathyanarayan Muthur Shankar (SM)

Department of Microbiology, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Shantala Gowdara Basawarajappa (SG)

Department of Microbiology, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Shashi Bhushan (S)

Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

T G Neeraja (TG)

Department of Ophthalmology, Minto Ophthalmic Hospital, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Srinivas Khandenahalli (S)

Department of Ophthalmology, Minto Ophthalmic Hospital, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

M Swetha (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, Minto Ophthalmic Hospital, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Priyam Gupta (P)

Department of Ophthalmology, Minto Ophthalmic Hospital, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

U C Sampritha (UC)

Department of Ophthalmology, Minto Ophthalmic Hospital, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Guru N S Prasad (GNS)

Department of Ophthalmology, Minto Ophthalmic Hospital, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Chakravarthy Raghunathan Jayanthi (CR)

Department of Pharmacology, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

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Classifications MeSH