Impact of the sexual abstinence period on the production of seminal reactive oxygen species in patients undergoing intrauterine insemination: A randomized trial.


Journal

The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
ISSN: 1447-0756
Titre abrégé: J Obstet Gynaecol Res
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 9612761

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 20 04 2020
accepted: 30 04 2020
pubmed: 29 5 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 29 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate whether the duration of sexual abstinence has impact on oxidative stress in semen samples. Oxidative reaction was tested for different levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by nitro blue tetrazolium assay in 90 patients with the diagnosis of unexplained or male factor infertility that were grouped into 3 groups as 0-2 (group 1), 3-4 (group 2) and >4 days (group 3) of duration of sexual abstinence. Subsequently, the remaining semen was prepared by gradient method for ovarian stimulation and intrauterine insemination (IUI) cycles to compare pregnancy rates in terms of different levels of ROS and different abstinence periods. Increased staining pigment intensity was related to higher level of ROS in >4 days' group as compared to groups 0-2 and 3-4 days (70% vs 43.3% and 50%, P = 0.013 and P = 0.014, respectively). Pregnancy rates significantly decrease with prolonged abstinence period (26.7%, 16.7% and 6.7% in groups 1, 2 and 3, respectively, P = 0.039). Progressive motile sperm count after gradient method of sperm preparation for IUI was highest in 3-4 days of abstinence period than shorter and longer abstinence groups. Longer duration of sexual abstinence causes higher oxidative stress and decreases pregnancy rates in IUI cycles.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32462746
doi: 10.1111/jog.14308
doi:

Substances chimiques

Reactive Oxygen Species 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1133-1139

Subventions

Organisme : Gazi University

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Références

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Auteurs

Yaman Degirmenci (Y)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

Erhan Demirdag (E)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

Ismail Guler (I)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

Sule Yildiz (S)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Koç University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

Mehmet Erdem (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

Ahmet Erdem (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

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