Dietary supplementation with citrus extract alters the plasma parameters, circulating amino acid profiles and gene expression of small intestinal nutrient transporters in Chinese yellow-feathered broilers.
amino acid transporter
citrus extract
intestinal morphology
plasma amino acid profiles
yellow-feathered broilers
Journal
Journal of the science of food and agriculture
ISSN: 1097-0010
Titre abrégé: J Sci Food Agric
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0376334
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2020
Nov 2020
Historique:
received:
01
04
2020
revised:
11
05
2020
accepted:
29
05
2020
pubmed:
30
5
2020
medline:
9
2
2021
entrez:
30
5
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study evaluated the effects of citrus extract (CE) on growth performance, plasma amino acid (AA) profiles, intestinal development and small intestine AA and peptide transporter expression levels in broilers. A total of 540 one-day-old yellow-feathered broilers were fed a basal diet without any antibiotic (control group), or a basal diet containing 10 mg kg Results showed that CE increased (P < 0.05) the final body weight and average daily gain from day 1 to 63, and decreased (P < 0.05) the feed/gain ratio from day 1 to 63. Dietary CE supplementation increased (P < 0.05) plasma total protein, albumin and glucose concentration, and decreased (P < 0.05) urea concentration. CE supplementation increased (P < 0.05) the villus height in the ileum and the villus height/crypt depth in the jejunum and ileum, but decreased (P < 0.05) the crypt depth in the jejunum and ileum. CE supplementation increased (P < 0.05) most plasma essential AA concentrations. Additionally, CE supplementation upregulated (P < 0.05) ASCT1, b Collectively, our results indicated that CE supplementation promotes intestinal physiological absorption of AAs by upregulating gene expression of small intestinal key AA and peptide transporters, thereby enhancing the growth performance of broilers. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
This study evaluated the effects of citrus extract (CE) on growth performance, plasma amino acid (AA) profiles, intestinal development and small intestine AA and peptide transporter expression levels in broilers. A total of 540 one-day-old yellow-feathered broilers were fed a basal diet without any antibiotic (control group), or a basal diet containing 10 mg kg
RESULTS
RESULTS
Results showed that CE increased (P < 0.05) the final body weight and average daily gain from day 1 to 63, and decreased (P < 0.05) the feed/gain ratio from day 1 to 63. Dietary CE supplementation increased (P < 0.05) plasma total protein, albumin and glucose concentration, and decreased (P < 0.05) urea concentration. CE supplementation increased (P < 0.05) the villus height in the ileum and the villus height/crypt depth in the jejunum and ileum, but decreased (P < 0.05) the crypt depth in the jejunum and ileum. CE supplementation increased (P < 0.05) most plasma essential AA concentrations. Additionally, CE supplementation upregulated (P < 0.05) ASCT1, b
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
Collectively, our results indicated that CE supplementation promotes intestinal physiological absorption of AAs by upregulating gene expression of small intestinal key AA and peptide transporters, thereby enhancing the growth performance of broilers. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry.
Substances chimiques
Amino Acids
0
Membrane Transport Proteins
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
5126-5135Subventions
Organisme : Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou
ID : 201707010217, 201903010083
Organisme : Guangdong Modern Agro-industry Technology Research System
ID : 2019KJ115
Organisme : Recommended Program of Guangdong
ID : 2018kczx06
Organisme : Special fund for scientific innovation strategy-construction of high level Academy of Agriculture Science
Organisme : Talent Project of the Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
ID : 201803
Organisme : Science and Technology planning project of Guangdong Province
ID : 2019A050505007
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 31902200
Organisme : National Key Research and Development Program of China
ID : 2016YFD0501210
Organisme : Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province
ID : 2019A050505007
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 3190220
Organisme : National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)
ID : 2016YFD0501210
Organisme : Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou
ID : 201707010217
Organisme : Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou
ID : 201903010083
Organisme : Guangdong Modern Agro-industry Technology Research System
Informations de copyright
© 2020 Society of Chemical Industry.
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