Covid-19 Pandemic: What Changes for Dentists and Oral Medicine Experts? A Narrative Review and Novel Approaches to Infection Containment.
Betacoronavirus
COVID-19
Coronavirus Infections
/ epidemiology
Cross Infection
/ prevention & control
Dentistry
/ organization & administration
Humans
Infection Control
/ organization & administration
Oral Medicine
/ organization & administration
Pandemics
/ prevention & control
Personal Protective Equipment
Pneumonia, Viral
/ epidemiology
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
dentistry
oral medicine
personal protective equipment (PPE)
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
27 May 2020
27 May 2020
Historique:
received:
03
05
2020
revised:
20
05
2020
accepted:
23
05
2020
entrez:
31
5
2020
pubmed:
31
5
2020
medline:
18
6
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The authors performed a narrative review on Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome- CoronaVirus-2 ( SARS-CoV-2) and all infectious agents with the primary endpoints to illustrate the most accepted models of safety protocols in dentistry and oral medicine, and to propose an easy view of the problem and a comparison (pre- vs post-COVID19) for the most common dental procedures. The outcome is forecast to help dentists to individuate for a given procedure the differences in terms of safety protocols to avoid infectious contagion (by SARS-CoV-2 and others dangerous agents). An investigation was performed on the online databases Pubmed and Scopus using a combination of free words and Medical Subject Headings (MESH) terms: "dentist" OR "oral health" AND "COVID-19" OR "SARS-CoV-2" OR "coronavirus-19". After a brief excursus on all infectious agents transmittable at the dental chair, the authors described all the personal protective equipment (PPE) actually on the market and their indications, and on the basis of the literature, they compared (before and after COVID-19 onset) the correct safety procedures for each dental practice studied, underlining the danger of underestimating, in general, dental cross-infections. The authors have highlighted the importance of knowing exactly the risk of infections in the dental practice, and to modulate correctly the use of PPE, in order to invest adequate financial resources and to avoid exposing both the dental team and patients to preventable risks.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32471083
pii: ijerph17113793
doi: 10.3390/ijerph17113793
pmc: PMC7312076
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Systematic Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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