A systematic review of occupational therapy interventions in the transition from homelessness.


Journal

Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
ISSN: 1651-2014
Titre abrégé: Scand J Occup Ther
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9502210

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 2 6 2020
medline: 8 6 2021
entrez: 2 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Although systematic and scoping reviews have identified a range of interventions for persons experiencing homelessness, no known reviews have captured the range and quality of intervention studies aimed at supporting a transition from homelessness. To capture the range and quality of occupational therapy intervention studies aimed at supporting a transition to housing following homelessness. Using Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) guidelines, we conducted a systematic review including a critical appraisal and narrative synthesis of experimental studies. Eleven studies were included. Critical appraisal scores ranged from 33.3 to 88.9 of a possible score of 100 (Mdn = 62.5; IQR = 33.4). The majority of studies evaluated interventions for the development of life skills ( Research evaluating occupational therapy interventions aimed at supporting homeless individuals as they transition to housing is in an early stage of development. Implications for research and practice are discussed.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Although systematic and scoping reviews have identified a range of interventions for persons experiencing homelessness, no known reviews have captured the range and quality of intervention studies aimed at supporting a transition from homelessness.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
To capture the range and quality of occupational therapy intervention studies aimed at supporting a transition to housing following homelessness.
METHOD METHODS
Using Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) guidelines, we conducted a systematic review including a critical appraisal and narrative synthesis of experimental studies.
RESULTS RESULTS
Eleven studies were included. Critical appraisal scores ranged from 33.3 to 88.9 of a possible score of 100 (Mdn = 62.5; IQR = 33.4). The majority of studies evaluated interventions for the development of life skills (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Research evaluating occupational therapy interventions aimed at supporting homeless individuals as they transition to housing is in an early stage of development.
SIGNIFICANCE CONCLUSIONS
Implications for research and practice are discussed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32476575
doi: 10.1080/11038128.2020.1764094
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

171-187

Auteurs

Carrie Anne Marshall (CA)

Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Elborn College, Western University, London, ON, Canada.

Leonie Boland (L)

Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health and Human Sciences, Peninsula Allied Health Centre, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.

Lee Ann Westover (LA)

Teacher's College, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

Roxanne Isard (R)

Faculty of Information & Media Studies & the Faculty of Social Sciences, Allyn & Betty Taylor Library, Western University, London, ON, Canada.

Sharon A Gutman (SA)

Programs in Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Regenerative Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

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Classifications MeSH