Exposure to secondhand smoke in hospitality settings in Ghana: Evidence of changes since implementation of smoke-free legislation.

Ghana air quality monitoring hospitality venues observation particulate matter

Journal

Tobacco induced diseases
ISSN: 1617-9625
Titre abrégé: Tob Induc Dis
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 101201591

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 08 02 2020
revised: 08 04 2020
accepted: 21 04 2020
entrez: 2 6 2020
pubmed: 2 6 2020
medline: 2 6 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Ghana has a partial smoking ban with smoking allowed in designated smoking areas. Studies evaluating smoke-free laws are scarce in Sub-Saharan Africa. Evaluation of smoke-free laws is an effective means of measuring progress towards a smoke-free society. This study assessed the level of compliance to the provisions of the current smoke-free policy using air quality measurements for fine particulate matter (PM This was a cross-sectional observational study conducted in 2019 using a structured observational checklist complemented with air quality measurements using Dylos monitors across 152 randomly selected hospitality venues in three large cities in Ghana. Smoking was observed in a third of the venues visited. The median indoor PM The study shows that while smoking and SHS exposure continues in a substantial number of hospitality venues, there is a marked improvement in PM

Identifiants

pubmed: 32477039
doi: 10.18332/tid/120934
pii: 44
pmc: PMC7252429
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

44

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/P027946/2
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Singh A. et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have each completed and submitted an ICMJE form for disclosure of potential conflicts of interest. The authors declare that they have no competing interests, financial or otherwise, related to the current work. A. McNeill reports grants from Research Councils UK, as part of the Global Challenges Research Fund, during the conduct of the study.

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Auteurs

Arti Singh (A)

School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

Gabriel Okello (G)

African Centre for Clean Air, Kampala, Uganda.

Sean Semple (S)

University of Stirling, Stirling, United Kingdom.

Fiona Dobbie (F)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.

Tarja I Kinnunen (TI)

Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.

Kwabena F Lartey (KF)

School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

Divine D Logo (DD)

School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

Linda Bauld (L)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.

Sampson T Ankrah (ST)

Department of Mathematics, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

Ann McNeill (A)

King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Ellis Owusu-Dabo (E)

School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

Classifications MeSH