Increased epicardial fat tissue thickness predicts advanced interatrial block among hypertensive patients.


Journal

Journal of electrocardiology
ISSN: 1532-8430
Titre abrégé: J Electrocardiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0153605

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 08 04 2020
revised: 29 04 2020
accepted: 13 05 2020
pubmed: 2 6 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 2 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Recent studies demonstrated that epicardial fat tissue (EFT) was associated with prevalent AF and recurrences following the catheter ablation. We evaluated the value of EFT for the prediction of advanced interatrial block (a-IAB) in the surface electrocardiography (ECG) among hypertensive patients. Patients with prior diagnosis of hypertension (HT) were included in the study. Surface ECG and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) were performed to each patient. A-IAB was defined as P-wave duration longer than 120 ms with biphasic morphology in the inferior leads. EFT was identified by using TTE and was measured perpendicularly in front of the right ventricular free wall at the end-systole. Between February 2019 and February 2020 245 patients met the eligibility criteria. A-IAB was found among 35 patients and compared to those without IAB, they had increased waist circumference, elevated left ventricular mass index (LVMI) and left atrial volume index (LAVI), lower LDL and increased P wave duration. EFT thickness was higher in patients with a-IAB compared to those without (5.3 ± 2.2 mm vs 7.6 ± 2.4 mm). Multivariable analysis revealed that increased EFT thickness and lower LDL level predicted a-IAB. Among patients with prior diagnosis of HT, higher EFT thickness evaluated by TTE predicted the presence of a-IAB on the surface ECG.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Recent studies demonstrated that epicardial fat tissue (EFT) was associated with prevalent AF and recurrences following the catheter ablation. We evaluated the value of EFT for the prediction of advanced interatrial block (a-IAB) in the surface electrocardiography (ECG) among hypertensive patients.
METHODS
Patients with prior diagnosis of hypertension (HT) were included in the study. Surface ECG and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) were performed to each patient. A-IAB was defined as P-wave duration longer than 120 ms with biphasic morphology in the inferior leads. EFT was identified by using TTE and was measured perpendicularly in front of the right ventricular free wall at the end-systole.
RESULTS
Between February 2019 and February 2020 245 patients met the eligibility criteria. A-IAB was found among 35 patients and compared to those without IAB, they had increased waist circumference, elevated left ventricular mass index (LVMI) and left atrial volume index (LAVI), lower LDL and increased P wave duration. EFT thickness was higher in patients with a-IAB compared to those without (5.3 ± 2.2 mm vs 7.6 ± 2.4 mm). Multivariable analysis revealed that increased EFT thickness and lower LDL level predicted a-IAB.
CONCLUSION
Among patients with prior diagnosis of HT, higher EFT thickness evaluated by TTE predicted the presence of a-IAB on the surface ECG.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32480038
pii: S0022-0736(20)30238-7
doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.05.009
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18-22

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest None.

Auteurs

Göksel Çinier (G)

Department of Cardiology, Kackar State Hospital, Rize, Turkey; Department of Cardiology, Dr Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: cinierg@gmail.com.

Ahmet Seyda Yilmaz (AS)

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey.

Ahmet Ilker Tekkesin (AI)

Department of Cardiology, Dr Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Mustafa Çetin (M)

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey.

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