Self-reported Use of K2/Spice for Appetite Stimulation: A Case Report.

appetite appetite stimulation cb-1 k2/spice synthetic cannabinoids synthetic cannabis

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Apr 2020
Historique:
entrez: 3 6 2020
pubmed: 3 6 2020
medline: 3 6 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This case report explores the use of K2/Spice (synthetic cannabinoids) in a patient as an appetite stimulant. The effects of synthetic cannabinoids range widely but are more commonly known to suppress appetite in the cannabinoid-naive. Our patient was not cannabinoid- naive and had used cannabis before. Rat models have demonstrated results similar to those in this patient, who had prior tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) exposure resulting in appetite stimulation rather than suppression when exposed to a synthetic cannabinoid. This is likely explained by other rat models that have shown long-term use of cannabis resulting in receptor downregulation of cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB-1).

Identifiants

pubmed: 32483510
doi: 10.7759/cureus.7860
pmc: PMC7255079
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e7860

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020, Torres et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Références

J Obes. 2011;2011:432607
pubmed: 21773005
Mol Interv. 2011 Feb;11(1):36-51
pubmed: 21441120
Innov Clin Neurosci. 2019 Jan 1;16(1-2):31-32
pubmed: 31037226
Curr Top Med Chem. 2019;19(16):1418-1435
pubmed: 31284863
J Neurosci. 1996 Dec 15;16(24):8057-66
pubmed: 8987831
Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2014 Mar;17(3):509-25
pubmed: 24169044
Behav Pharmacol. 2014 Jun;25(3):253-7
pubmed: 24625557

Auteurs

Christopher Torres (C)

Psychiatry, Reading Hospital - Tower Health, West Reading, USA.

Eduardo D Espiridion (ED)

Psychiatry, Reading Hospital - Tower Health, West Reading, USA.
Psychiatry, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.
Psychiatry, West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine, Lewisburg, USA.
Psychiatry, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Martinsburg, USA.
Psychiatry, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.

Classifications MeSH