The role of right temporoparietal junction in processing social prediction error across relationship contexts.
impression updating
motivated cognition
social prediction error
theory of mind
Journal
Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
ISSN: 1749-5024
Titre abrégé: Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101288795
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 08 2021
05 08 2021
Historique:
received:
22
08
2019
revised:
06
05
2020
accepted:
29
05
2020
pubmed:
3
6
2020
medline:
21
10
2021
entrez:
3
6
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
How do people update their impressions of close others? Although people may be motivated to maintain their positive impressions, they may also update their impressions when their expectations are violated (i.e. prediction error). Combining neuroimaging and computational modeling, we test the hypothesis that brain regions associated with theory of mind, especially right temporoparietal junction (rTPJ), underpin both motivated impression maintenance and impression updating evoked by prediction error. Participants had money either given to or taken away from them by a friend or a stranger and were then asked to rate each partner on trustworthiness and closeness across trials. Overall, participants engaged in less impression updating for friends vs strangers. Decreased rTPJ activity in response to a friend's negative behavior (taking money) was associated with reduced negative updating and increased positive ratings of the friend. However, to the extent that participants did update their impressions (more negative ratings) of friends, this behavioral pattern was explained by greater prediction error and greater rTPJ activity. These findings suggest that rTPJ recruitment represents the integration of prediction error signals and the capacity to overcome people's motivation to maintain positive impressions of friends in the face of conflicting evidence.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32483611
pii: 5849059
doi: 10.1093/scan/nsaa072
pmc: PMC8343573
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
772-781Subventions
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : S10 OD021569
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.
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