Plastic bronchitis associated with adenovirus serotype 7 in children.


Journal

BMC pediatrics
ISSN: 1471-2431
Titre abrégé: BMC Pediatr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967804

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 06 2020
Historique:
received: 25 10 2019
accepted: 04 05 2020
entrez: 5 6 2020
pubmed: 5 6 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Plastic bronchitis is an uncommon but severe respiratory disease characterized by formation of casts in tracheobronchial tree. It can lead to airway obstruction and even respiratory failure. Plastic bronchitis is mostly seen in both post-cardiac surgery patients, especially Fontan procedure, and infections including those caused by influenza viruses, Mycoplasma pneumoniae or tuberculosis. But it has rarely been reported to be associated with adenovirus infection. We report 2 cases of plastic bronchitis arising from adenovirus serotype 7 infection, manifested in repeated high fever, cough, and progressive dyspnea, and were diagnosed and eventually cured by bronchoscopy. Plastic bronchitis is a rare, variable and potentially fatal disease. In the cases we described, the cause was associated with adenovirus serotype 7 and its treatment required intervention with bronchoscopy and adequate control of the underlying disease.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Plastic bronchitis is an uncommon but severe respiratory disease characterized by formation of casts in tracheobronchial tree. It can lead to airway obstruction and even respiratory failure.
CASE PRESENTATION
Plastic bronchitis is mostly seen in both post-cardiac surgery patients, especially Fontan procedure, and infections including those caused by influenza viruses, Mycoplasma pneumoniae or tuberculosis. But it has rarely been reported to be associated with adenovirus infection. We report 2 cases of plastic bronchitis arising from adenovirus serotype 7 infection, manifested in repeated high fever, cough, and progressive dyspnea, and were diagnosed and eventually cured by bronchoscopy.
CONCLUSIONS
Plastic bronchitis is a rare, variable and potentially fatal disease. In the cases we described, the cause was associated with adenovirus serotype 7 and its treatment required intervention with bronchoscopy and adequate control of the underlying disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32493254
doi: 10.1186/s12887-020-02119-4
pii: 10.1186/s12887-020-02119-4
pmc: PMC7268262
doi:

Substances chimiques

Plastics 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

268

Références

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pubmed: 29582774

Auteurs

Lin Yuan (L)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Xiamen Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Fudan University Xiamen Branch), 92 Yibin Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, 361006, Fujian Province, China.

Jing-Jing Huang (JJ)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Xiamen Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Fudan University Xiamen Branch), 92 Yibin Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, 361006, Fujian Province, China.

Qi-Guo Zhu (QG)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Xiamen Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Fudan University Xiamen Branch), 92 Yibin Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, 361006, Fujian Province, China.

Ming-Zhen Li (MZ)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Xiamen Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Fudan University Xiamen Branch), 92 Yibin Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, 361006, Fujian Province, China.

Zhi-Qiang Zhuo (ZQ)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Xiamen Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Fudan University Xiamen Branch), 92 Yibin Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, 361006, Fujian Province, China. q661113@sina.cn.

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