Clinical experience of the use of reamer irrigator aspirator in Japanese patients: A report of the first 42 cases.


Journal

Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association
ISSN: 1436-2023
Titre abrégé: J Orthop Sci
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 9604934

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
received: 19 01 2019
revised: 14 09 2019
accepted: 09 04 2020
pubmed: 5 6 2020
medline: 30 9 2021
entrez: 5 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A reamer irrigator aspirator (RIA) can be used to harvest substantial amounts of autologous bone and debride the intramedullary canal. Clinical experience using reamer irrigator aspirators in Japan is very limited. The applicability of the reamer irrigator aspirator head with a minimum diameter of 12 mm for Japanese people is often questioned as the Japanese are smaller than Americans and Europeans. There are no reports of complications in Japanese patients. This study aimed to retrospectively review clinical cases and describe reamer irrigator aspirator use in Japanese patients. All patients for whom a reamer irrigator aspirator was used during surgery at our hospital between January 2014 and September 2018 were included. The patients' clinical and radiographic data were retrospectively reviewed. Data of 40 patients (42 cases) were collected. The reamer irrigator aspirator was used for bone graft harvesting in 32 cases, intramedullary debridement and irrigation in 9 cases, and reaming for exchange nailing in 1 case. The diameter of the reamer irrigator aspirator reamer head was 12 mm in 22 cases (53.7%), 12.5 mm in 4 cases (9.8%), 13 mm in 9 cases (22.0%), 13.5 mm in 1 case (2.4%), 14.0 mm in 1 case (2.4%), 14.5 mm in 1 case (2.4%), and 15 mm in 4 cases (9.8%). Mean intraoperative bleeding volume was 1158.6 mL (range, 100-3800 mL). We experienced no difficulty inserting the reamer irrigator aspirator into the intramedullary canals and no cases of insertion-related intraoperative fracture. Five cortical perforations (11.9%) were observed on postoperative computed tomography scans, although no patient was symptomatic. One case (2.4%) of postoperative femur fracture occurred. Reamer irrigator aspirators can be used in Japanese patients. Smaller reamer head sizes were mainly used in our experience. We should manage complications as in previous reports from Western countries.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
A reamer irrigator aspirator (RIA) can be used to harvest substantial amounts of autologous bone and debride the intramedullary canal. Clinical experience using reamer irrigator aspirators in Japan is very limited. The applicability of the reamer irrigator aspirator head with a minimum diameter of 12 mm for Japanese people is often questioned as the Japanese are smaller than Americans and Europeans. There are no reports of complications in Japanese patients. This study aimed to retrospectively review clinical cases and describe reamer irrigator aspirator use in Japanese patients.
METHODS METHODS
All patients for whom a reamer irrigator aspirator was used during surgery at our hospital between January 2014 and September 2018 were included. The patients' clinical and radiographic data were retrospectively reviewed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Data of 40 patients (42 cases) were collected. The reamer irrigator aspirator was used for bone graft harvesting in 32 cases, intramedullary debridement and irrigation in 9 cases, and reaming for exchange nailing in 1 case. The diameter of the reamer irrigator aspirator reamer head was 12 mm in 22 cases (53.7%), 12.5 mm in 4 cases (9.8%), 13 mm in 9 cases (22.0%), 13.5 mm in 1 case (2.4%), 14.0 mm in 1 case (2.4%), 14.5 mm in 1 case (2.4%), and 15 mm in 4 cases (9.8%). Mean intraoperative bleeding volume was 1158.6 mL (range, 100-3800 mL). We experienced no difficulty inserting the reamer irrigator aspirator into the intramedullary canals and no cases of insertion-related intraoperative fracture. Five cortical perforations (11.9%) were observed on postoperative computed tomography scans, although no patient was symptomatic. One case (2.4%) of postoperative femur fracture occurred.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Reamer irrigator aspirators can be used in Japanese patients. Smaller reamer head sizes were mainly used in our experience. We should manage complications as in previous reports from Western countries.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32493622
pii: S0949-2658(20)30122-6
doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2020.04.004
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

459-465

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Japanese Orthopaedic Association. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest None declared.

Auteurs

Takahiro Niikura (T)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan. Electronic address: tniikura@med.kobe-u.ac.jp.

Keisuke Oe (K)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.

Tomoaki Fukui (T)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.

Shinya Hayashi (S)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.

Tomoyuki Matsumoto (T)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.

Takehiko Matsushita (T)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.

Ryosuke Kuroda (R)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.

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