Cross-Sectional Study on the Coping Strategies Among Glaucoma Patients Attending a Secondary Eye Clinic in Calabar, Nigeria.

Cross River State adults coping styles Brief-COPE inventory

Journal

Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
ISSN: 1177-5467
Titre abrégé: Clin Ophthalmol
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101321512

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 15 12 2019
accepted: 09 04 2020
entrez: 5 6 2020
pubmed: 5 6 2020
medline: 5 6 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The major objective of this cross-sectional study was to examine the coping strategies of glaucoma patients at a secondary eye care unit with a view to deciding whether an intervention programme would be justified. The coping styles of 130 consenting adult glaucoma patients aged 18 years and above who were being treated for glaucoma in the Cross River State Eye Care Programme clinic in Calabar, Nigeria, were investigated by means of the 28-item Brief-COPE inventory in this descriptive cross-sectional study. The mean age of the participants was 54.2 years (±14.3) while almost three quarters (73.8%) of them were married. About four out of every five persons examined (81.5%) had a minimum of primary education. "Substance (alcohol and other drug) use", "self-blame" and "behavioural disengagement" are coping styles that were reported by 33%, 42% and 42% of the participants, respectively. This group of patients should be identified in the clinic for appropriate psychological intervention. The present study confirms previous findings and contributes additional evidence that suggests that coping strategies should be considered in the holistic management of glaucoma patients. The information from the current study can be used to develop targeted interventions aimed at improving the coping styles of glaucoma patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32494121
doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S242443
pii: 242443
pmc: PMC7231764
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1307-1313

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Eni et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Egbula Nkanu Eni (EN)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria.

Bassey Eyo Edet (BE)

Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria.

Affiong Andem Ibanga (AA)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.

Roseline Ekanem Duke (RE)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria.

Classifications MeSH