Understanding why healthcare workers refuse the flu vaccine.

Influenza anti-vaccine flu healthcare workers infection control vaccination

Journal

Journal of infection prevention
ISSN: 1757-1774
Titre abrégé: J Infect Prev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101469725

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2020
Historique:
received: 01 10 2019
accepted: 29 01 2020
entrez: 5 6 2020
pubmed: 5 6 2020
medline: 5 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Vaccination is one of the most effective interventions used to reduce infections. Nonetheless, concerns and misconceptions about vaccines have resulted in an increased rate of refusal of vaccination among healthcare workers (HCWs) and within the general population. To understand the factors that underlie vaccination-refusal. A questionnaire was given to the HCWs in the inpatient area of an acute London hospital during May 2019. The sample was one of convenience, i.e. the wards where the principle investigator covered. All staff were approached: 306 in total completed the questionnaire. In total, 212 (69.28%) healthcare professionals had the flu vaccine during the 2018-2019 campaign, 94 (30.62%) did not have the flu vaccine and 37 (39.36%) of the HCWs that did not receive the flu vaccine reported they had previously a bad reaction following administration of the vaccine. This report will provide the Trust and other healthcare settings with information integrating the disconnection between misconceptions and vaccination knowledge, which may inform practical interventions to address the challenges of vaccination in future campaigns. Increasing HCWs' knowledge of flu vaccine side effects could address this and may increase rates of vaccination compliance.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Vaccination is one of the most effective interventions used to reduce infections. Nonetheless, concerns and misconceptions about vaccines have resulted in an increased rate of refusal of vaccination among healthcare workers (HCWs) and within the general population.
AIM/ OBJECTIVE UNASSIGNED
To understand the factors that underlie vaccination-refusal.
METHODS METHODS
A questionnaire was given to the HCWs in the inpatient area of an acute London hospital during May 2019. The sample was one of convenience, i.e. the wards where the principle investigator covered. All staff were approached: 306 in total completed the questionnaire.
FINDINGS/RESULTS RESULTS
In total, 212 (69.28%) healthcare professionals had the flu vaccine during the 2018-2019 campaign, 94 (30.62%) did not have the flu vaccine and 37 (39.36%) of the HCWs that did not receive the flu vaccine reported they had previously a bad reaction following administration of the vaccine.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
This report will provide the Trust and other healthcare settings with information integrating the disconnection between misconceptions and vaccination knowledge, which may inform practical interventions to address the challenges of vaccination in future campaigns. Increasing HCWs' knowledge of flu vaccine side effects could address this and may increase rates of vaccination compliance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32494295
doi: 10.1177/1757177420908000
pii: 10.1177_1757177420908000
pmc: PMC7238696
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

115-118

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of conflicting interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Références

BMC Health Serv Res. 2018 Nov 14;18(1):853
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Vaccine. 2011 Sep 2;29(38):6472-84
pubmed: 21756960
Res Nurs Health. 2017 Oct;40(5):435-443
pubmed: 28805243
Bull World Health Organ. 2008 Feb;86(2):140-6
pubmed: 18297169
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2015;11(1):95-100
pubmed: 25483521

Auteurs

Mariano Jose Ferragut (MJ)

Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.

Deborah Barry (D)

Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.

Martina Cummins (M)

Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.

Classifications MeSH