Predictive relation for the α-relaxation time of a coarse-grained polymer melt under steady shear.


Journal

Science advances
ISSN: 2375-2548
Titre abrégé: Sci Adv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101653440

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 09 08 2019
accepted: 27 01 2020
entrez: 5 6 2020
pubmed: 5 6 2020
medline: 5 6 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We examine the influence of steady shear on structural relaxation in a simulated coarse-grained unentangled polymer melt over a wide range of temperature and shear rates. Shear is found to progressively suppress the α-relaxation process observed in the intermediate scattering function, leading ultimately to a purely inertially dominated β-relaxation at high shear rates, a trend similar to increasing temperature. On the basis of a scaling argument emphasizing dynamic heterogeneity in cooled liquids and its alteration under material deformation, we deduce and validate a parameter-free scaling relation for both the structural relaxation time τ

Identifiants

pubmed: 32494635
doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aaz0777
pii: aaz0777
pmc: PMC7182423
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

eaaz0777

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).

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Auteurs

Andrea Giuntoli (A)

Materials Science and Engineering Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersbug, Maryland 20899, USA.
Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, Connecticut 06459, USA.

Francesco Puosi (F)

Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi," Università di Pisa, Largo B.Pontecorvo 3, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.

Dino Leporini (D)

Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi," Università di Pisa, Largo B.Pontecorvo 3, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
IPCF-CNR, UOS Pisa, Italy.

Francis W Starr (FW)

Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, Connecticut 06459, USA.

Jack F Douglas (JF)

Materials Science and Engineering Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersbug, Maryland 20899, USA.

Classifications MeSH