Impact of hospital geographic remoteness on overall survival after colorectal cancer resection using state-wide administrative data.


Journal

ANZ journal of surgery
ISSN: 1445-2197
Titre abrégé: ANZ J Surg
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101086634

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2020
Historique:
received: 16 02 2020
revised: 22 04 2020
accepted: 25 04 2020
pubmed: 5 6 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 5 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to use administrative data (AD) linked to the Victorian death index (VDI) to report on overall long-term survival following colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery, comparing regional to metropolitan hospitals. A retrospective cohort study using prospectively gathered AD linked to VDI. The primary outcome was overall survival (OS). Outcomes were adjusted for potential confounders via multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression analysis. Total of 17 533 patients: 12 879 metropolitan patients, 3835 inner regional patients and 719 outer regional patients. Multivariable Cox regression, adjusted for the effects of age, ASA score, Charlson score, position of tumour, mode of access, admission type, lymph node metastases, distant metastases, return to theatre, length of stay, HDU admission and discharge destination showed no difference in OS comparing CRC resection patients from inner or outer regional hospitals to metropolitan ((HR 1.02, 95% CI 0.95-1.09, P = 0.59) and (HR 0.97, 95% CI 0.85-1.11, P = 0.68) respectively). This is the largest and most detailed study concerning OS after CRC resection involving Victorian public hospitals. There was no difference in OS following CRC resection when inner or outer regional hospitals were compared to metropolitan hospitals in Victoria. The study demonstrated the utility of AD with validated algorithms, linked to death data for reporting CRC survival outcomes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
This study aimed to use administrative data (AD) linked to the Victorian death index (VDI) to report on overall long-term survival following colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery, comparing regional to metropolitan hospitals.
METHODS
A retrospective cohort study using prospectively gathered AD linked to VDI. The primary outcome was overall survival (OS). Outcomes were adjusted for potential confounders via multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression analysis.
RESULTS
Total of 17 533 patients: 12 879 metropolitan patients, 3835 inner regional patients and 719 outer regional patients. Multivariable Cox regression, adjusted for the effects of age, ASA score, Charlson score, position of tumour, mode of access, admission type, lymph node metastases, distant metastases, return to theatre, length of stay, HDU admission and discharge destination showed no difference in OS comparing CRC resection patients from inner or outer regional hospitals to metropolitan ((HR 1.02, 95% CI 0.95-1.09, P = 0.59) and (HR 0.97, 95% CI 0.85-1.11, P = 0.68) respectively).
CONCLUSION
This is the largest and most detailed study concerning OS after CRC resection involving Victorian public hospitals. There was no difference in OS following CRC resection when inner or outer regional hospitals were compared to metropolitan hospitals in Victoria. The study demonstrated the utility of AD with validated algorithms, linked to death data for reporting CRC survival outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32496014
doi: 10.1111/ans.15991
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1321-1327

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons.

Références

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Auteurs

Dilshan K Udayasiri (DK)

Colorectal Surgical Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of General Surgical Specialties, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Surgery, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Caroline MacCallum (C)

Colorectal Surgical Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of General Surgical Specialties, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Surgery, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Nigel Da Silva (N)

Colorectal Surgical Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of General Surgical Specialties, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Surgery, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Anita Skandarajah (A)

Department of General Surgical Specialties, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Surgery, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Ian P Hayes (IP)

Colorectal Surgical Unit, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of General Surgical Specialties, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Surgery, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

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