Signal quality and patient experience with wearable devices for epilepsy management.


Journal

Epilepsia
ISSN: 1528-1167
Titre abrégé: Epilepsia
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 2983306R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2020
Historique:
received: 08 01 2020
revised: 14 04 2020
accepted: 14 04 2020
pubmed: 5 6 2020
medline: 30 1 2021
entrez: 5 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Noninvasive wearable devices have great potential to aid the management of epilepsy, but these devices must have robust signal quality, and patients must be willing to wear them for long periods of time. Automated machine learning classification of wearable biosensor signals requires quantitative measures of signal quality to automatically reject poor-quality or corrupt data segments. In this study, commercially available wearable sensors were placed on patients with epilepsy undergoing in-hospital or in-home electroencephalographic (EEG) monitoring, and healthy volunteers. Empatica E4 and Biovotion Everion were used to record accelerometry (ACC), photoplethysmography (PPG), and electrodermal activity (EDA). Byteflies Sensor Dots were used to record ACC and PPG, the Activinsights GENEActiv watch to record ACC, and Epitel Epilog to record EEG data. PPG and EDA signals were recorded for multiple days, then epochs of high-quality, marginal-quality, or poor-quality data were visually identified by reviewers, and reviewer annotations were compared to automated signal quality measures. For ACC, the ratio of spectral power from 0.8 to 5 Hz to broadband power was used to separate good-quality signals from noise. For EDA, the rate of amplitude change and prevalence of sharp peaks significantly differentiated between good-quality data and noise. Spectral entropy was used to assess PPG and showed significant differences between good-, marginal-, and poor-quality signals. EEG data were evaluated using methods to identify a spectral noise cutoff frequency. Patients were asked to rate the usability and comfort of each device in several categories. Patients showed a significant preference for the wrist-worn devices, and the Empatica E4 device was preferred most often. Current wearable devices can provide high-quality data and are acceptable for routine use, but continued development is needed to improve data quality, consistency, and management, as well as acceptability to patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32497269
doi: 10.1111/epi.16527
doi:

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

S25-S35

Subventions

Organisme : The Epilepsy Foundation of America's Epilepsy Innovation Institute My Seizure Gauge project
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2020 International League Against Epilepsy.

Références

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Auteurs

Mona Nasseri (M)

Bioelectronics Neurophysiology and Engineering Laboratory, Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Ewan Nurse (E)

Seer Medical, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Medicine, St Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Martin Glasstetter (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, Epilepsy Center, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Germany.

Sebastian Böttcher (S)

Department of Neurosurgery, Epilepsy Center, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Germany.

Nicholas M Gregg (NM)

Bioelectronics Neurophysiology and Engineering Laboratory, Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Aiswarya Laks Nandakumar (A)

College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Peoria, Illinois, USA.

Boney Joseph (B)

Bioelectronics Neurophysiology and Engineering Laboratory, Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Tal Pal Attia (T)

Bioelectronics Neurophysiology and Engineering Laboratory, Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Pedro F Viana (PF)

Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

Elisa Bruno (E)

Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Andrea Biondi (A)

Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Mark Cook (M)

Department of Medicine, St Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Gregory A Worrell (GA)

Bioelectronics Neurophysiology and Engineering Laboratory, Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Andreas Schulze-Bonhage (A)

Department of Neurosurgery, Epilepsy Center, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Germany.

Matthias Dümpelmann (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, Epilepsy Center, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Germany.

Dean R Freestone (DR)

Seer Medical, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Mark P Richardson (MP)

Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Benjamin H Brinkmann (BH)

Bioelectronics Neurophysiology and Engineering Laboratory, Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

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