A food pyramid, based on a review of the emerging literature, for subjects with inflammatory bowel disease.
Enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal
Inflamación
Inflammation
Inflammatory bowel disease
Intestino grueso
Large intestine
Journal
Endocrinologia, diabetes y nutricion
ISSN: 2530-0180
Titre abrégé: Endocrinol Diabetes Nutr (Engl Ed)
Pays: Spain
ID NLM: 101717565
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Jan 2021
Historique:
received:
01
08
2019
revised:
14
12
2019
accepted:
08
01
2020
pubmed:
6
6
2020
medline:
6
6
2020
entrez:
6
6
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Emerging literature suggests that diet plays an important modulatory role in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) through the management of inflammation and oxidative stress. The aim of this narrative review is to evaluate the evidence collected up till now regarding optimum diet therapy for IBD and to design a food pyramid for these patients. The pyramid shows that carbohydrates should be consumed every day (3 portions), together with tolerated fruits and vegetables (5 portions), yogurt (125ml), and extra virgin olive oil; weekly, fish (4 portions), white meat (3 portions), eggs (3 portions), pureed legumes (2 portions), seasoned cheeses (2 portions), and red or processed meats (once a week). At the top of the pyramid, there are two pennants: the red one means that subjects with IBD need some personalized supplementation and the black one means that there are some foods that are banned. The food pyramid makes it easier for patients to decide what they should eat.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32499202
pii: S2530-0164(20)30091-4
doi: 10.1016/j.endinu.2020.01.004
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
spa
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
17-46Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.