Evolution is a double-edged sword, not a silver bullet, to confront global change.
adaptation
climate change
contemporary evolution
evolutionary trap
maladaptation
Journal
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
ISSN: 1749-6632
Titre abrégé: Ann N Y Acad Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7506858
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 2020
06 2020
Historique:
received:
01
10
2019
revised:
18
05
2020
accepted:
19
05
2020
pubmed:
6
6
2020
medline:
6
10
2020
entrez:
6
6
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Although there is considerable optimism surrounding adaptive evolutionary responses to global change, relatively little attention has been paid to maladaptation in this context. In this review, we consider how global change might lead populations to become maladapted. We further consider how populations can evolve to new optima, fail to evolve and therefore remain maladapted, or become further maladapted through trait-driven or eco-evo-driven mechanisms after being displaced from their fitness optima. Our goal is to stimulate thinking about evolution as a "double-edged sword" that comprises both adaptive and maladaptive responses, rather than as a "silver bullet" or a purely adaptive mechanism to combat global change. We conclude by discussing how a better appreciation of environmentally driven maladaptation and maladaptive responses might improve our current understanding of population responses to global change and our ability to forecast future responses.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
38-51Informations de copyright
© 2020 New York Academy of Sciences.
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