Patterns of daytime physical activity in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome.


Journal

Journal of psychosomatic research
ISSN: 1879-1360
Titre abrégé: J Psychosom Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0376333

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2020
Historique:
received: 24 10 2019
revised: 17 05 2020
accepted: 19 05 2020
pubmed: 7 6 2020
medline: 23 3 2021
entrez: 7 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To classify patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) by pattern of physical activity and determine the clinical associations of each type. 579 out of 641 participants with CFS from the PACE (Pacing, graded Activity, Cognitive behavioural therapy: a randomised Evaluation) trial wore an Actiwatch (accelerometer) for between 3 and 7 days before any trial treatments, which provided a measure of physical activity. Participants' activity was categorised into one of four patterns (pervasively inactive, pervasively active, boom and bust, or indeterminate) primarily using a priori definitions of activity. Clinical associations were sought with each group using an exploratory logistic regression with the indeterminate activity group being the reference group. 124 (21%) of the participants were classified as pervasively inactive, 65 (11%) as pervasively active, 172 (30%) showed a 'boom and bust' pattern of activity, and 218 (38%) had an indeterminate pattern. Pervasively inactive patients were more physically disabled, those in the pervasively active group were more anxious, and those in the boom and bust group had more sleep disturbance. We were able to classify patients with CFS into groups by their daytime activity pattern. The different patterns of activity were associated with important clinical variables, suggesting that they might be helpful in determining prognosis and targeting treatments. These associations need replication.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32504895
pii: S0022-3999(19)31032-3
doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110154
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

110154

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Chief Scientist Office
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Crown Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest PDW is a member of the Independent Medical Experts Group, which advises the UK Ministry of Defence regarding its Armed Forces Compensation Scheme, as well as providing consultancy advice to a re-insurance company. MS has received royalties from several publishers of academic books, TC is the author of Coping with chronic fatigue, published by Sheldon Press, and is a co-author of Overcoming Chronic Fatigue, published by Constable and Robinson. The other authors declare no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

E King (E)

Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, UK.

M Beynon (M)

Centre for Psychiatry, Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Barts and the London School of Medicine, Queen Mary University, London, UK.

T Chalder (T)

Academic Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, Weston Education Centre, London, UK. Electronic address: Trudie.chalder@kcl.ac.uk.

M Sharpe (M)

Psychological Medicine Research, Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

P D White (PD)

Centre for Psychiatry, Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Barts and the London School of Medicine, Queen Mary University, London, UK.

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