Vision-Related Quality of Life, Anxiety and Depression in Congolese Patients with Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy.


Journal

Seminars in ophthalmology
ISSN: 1744-5205
Titre abrégé: Semin Ophthalmol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8610759

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Apr 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 9 6 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 9 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To assess the impact of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) on quality of life (QoL) and mental health in a cohort of Congolese patients. Fifteen PCV patients and 26 age-matched controls completed the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) questionnaire. Outcome measures were QoL and HADS scores, frequency of anxiety and depression, correlations between best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA) and QoL and HADS scores. Risk factors for anxiety and depression were also determined. The QoL composite score was (54.9 ± 24.2) in patients and (94.5 ± 4.5) in controls, PCV impairs the QoL and induces both anxiety and depression in Congolese PCV patients. Screening for QoL, anxiety and depression in PCV patients at first presentation will help detect those in need of psychological support.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32507004
doi: 10.1080/08820538.2020.1774623
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Video-Audio Media

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

156-163

Auteurs

Nelly N Kabedi (NN)

Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Kinshasa , Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

David L Kayembe (DL)

Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Kinshasa , Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Jean-Claude Mwanza (JC)

Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Kinshasa , Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.

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Classifications MeSH