Behaviour Change Domains Likely to Influence Occupational Therapist Use of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure.


Journal

Occupational therapy international
ISSN: 1557-0703
Titre abrégé: Occup Ther Int
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9433361

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 16 01 2020
revised: 06 04 2020
accepted: 18 04 2020
entrez: 9 6 2020
pubmed: 9 6 2020
medline: 21 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Occupational therapists have shown low adoption rates for many evidence-based practices. One such practice is the limited uptake of standardized outcome measures such as the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure. Use of this measure has not consistently translated into practice despite decades of encouragement. Theory-based approaches to understanding healthcare provider behaviour change are needed if we are to realize the goal of attaining practice that is in keeping with evidence. This study utilized the Theoretical Domains Framework, a theory-based approach for understanding barriers to evidence-based practice, in order to increase our understanding of the limited uptake of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure in occupational therapy practice. Theoretical Domains Framework methods were followed. First, primary data was collected from occupational therapists through semistructured interviews that focused on key behaviour change domains as they related to the use of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure. Two independent researchers coded interview data into domains, derived belief statements from the data, and used belief strength, conflict, and frequency to determine the more and less influential domains for using the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure. Interviews with 15 practicing occupational therapists across a range of practice areas yielded six key behaviour change domains for increasing the use of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure. The more relevant domains were We identified important domains and beliefs that influence the use of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure by occupational therapists. Results inform our understanding of the use of this measure in practice and identify potential targets for behaviour change interventions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32508548
doi: 10.1155/2020/3549835
pmc: PMC7245666
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3549835

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Heather L. Colquhoun et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

We declare that we have no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Heather L Colquhoun (HL)

Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto, 160-500 University Ave, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1V7, Canada.

Rafat Islam (R)

Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Clinical Epidemiology Program, The Ottawa Hospital, General Campus, 501 Smyth Road, Centre for Practice Changing Research, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada.

Katrina J Sullivan (KJ)

Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Clinical Epidemiology Program, The Ottawa Hospital, General Campus, 501 Smyth Road, Centre for Practice Changing Research, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada.

Jane Sandercock (J)

Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto, 160-500 University Ave, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1V7, Canada.

Sandy Steinwender (S)

University of Western Ontario, PhD Candidate Health Information Science, Health Sciences, London, Ontario, N6A 5B9, Canada.

Jeremy M Grimshaw (JM)

Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Clinical Epidemiology Program, The Ottawa Hospital, General Campus, 501 Smyth Road, Centre for Practice Changing Research, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada.
Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8M5, Canada.

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