Abdominal aortic calcification in predialysis patients: Contribution of traditional and uremia-related risk factors.

abdominal aortic calcification score chronic kidney disease end stage renal disease lateral plain radiograph of the abdomen predialysis vascular calcification

Journal

Experimental and therapeutic medicine
ISSN: 1792-0981
Titre abrégé: Exp Ther Med
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 101531947

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 31 01 2020
accepted: 03 03 2020
entrez: 9 6 2020
pubmed: 9 6 2020
medline: 9 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cardiovascular disease is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Recent population based epidemiological studies demonstrated a correlation between reduced renal function and risk for all causes and cardiovascular mortality, 50% of patients dying before the commencement of renal replacement therapy. Vascular calcifications (VC) and arterial stiffness are major contributors to cardiovascular disease and are independent predictors of cardiovascular mortality in ESRD patients. Scarce information is available on the risk factors and prognosis of predialysis patients with VC. The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of traditional and uremia related risk factors to abdominal aortic calcification in predialysis patients. A single center, retrospective study was performed on 305 adult patients monitored at the Bucharest University Emergency Hospital for at least 6 months. Our study reports an increased incidence of VC in predialysis chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, higher in those with advanced age, history of cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, and declining renal function.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32509000
doi: 10.3892/etm.2020.8607
pii: ETM-0-0-8607
pmc: PMC7271689
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

97-102

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Timofte et al.

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Auteurs

Delia Timofte (D)

Department of Dialysis, Emergency University Hospital, 050098 Bucharest, Romania.

Dorin Dragoș (D)

Department of Medical Semiology, Discipline of Internal Medicine I and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Nephrology, Emergency University Hospital, 050098 Bucharest, Romania.

Andra-Elena Balcangiu-Stroescu (AE)

Department of Dialysis, Emergency University Hospital, 050098 Bucharest, Romania.
Discipline of Physiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.

Maria-Daniela Tănăsescu (MD)

Department of Medical Semiology, Discipline of Internal Medicine I and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Nephrology, Emergency University Hospital, 050098 Bucharest, Romania.

Daniela Gabriela Bălan (D)

Discipline of Physiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.

Laura Răducu (L)

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Microsurgery, Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 'Prof. Dr. Agrippa Ionescu' Clinical Emergency Hospital, 011356 Bucharest, Romania.

Adrian Tulin (A)

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of General Surgery, 'Prof. Dr. Agrippa Ionescu' Clinical Emergency Hospital, 011356 Bucharest, Romania.

Ovidiu Stiru (O)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, 'Prof. Dr. C.C. Iliescu' Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, 022322 Bucharest, Romania.

Dorin Ionescu (D)

Department of Medical Semiology, Discipline of Internal Medicine I and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Nephrology, Emergency University Hospital, 050098 Bucharest, Romania.

Classifications MeSH