Radiocarbon-based approach capable of subannual precision resolves the origins of the site of Por-Bajin.

Miyake event Por-Bajin archaeology exact-year precision radiocarbon dating

Journal

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 1091-6490
Titre abrégé: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7505876

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 06 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 10 6 2020
medline: 10 6 2020
entrez: 10 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Inadequate resolution is the principal limitation of radiocarbon dating. However, recent work has shown that exact-year precision is attainable if use can be made of past increases in atmospheric radiocarbon concentration or so-called Miyake events. Here, this nascent method is applied to an archaeological site of previously unknown age. We locate the distinctive radiocarbon signal of the year 775 common era (CE) in wood from the base of the Uyghur monument of Por-Bajin in Russia. Our analysis shows that the construction of Por-Bajin started in the summer of 777 CE, a foundation date that resolves decades of debate and allows the origin and purpose of the building to be established.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32513700
pii: 1921301117
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1921301117
pmc: PMC7321958
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

14038-14041

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 the Author(s). Published by PNAS.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interest.

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Auteurs

Margot Kuitems (M)

Centre for Isotope Research, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands; m.kuitems@rug.nl.

Andrei Panin (A)

Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Science, 119017 Moscow, Russia.

Andrea Scifo (A)

Centre for Isotope Research, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands.

Irina Arzhantseva (I)

Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Science, 119334 Moscow, Russia.
Institute for Oriental and Classical Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Higher School of Economics, 105066 Moscow, Russia.

Yury Kononov (Y)

Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Science, 119017 Moscow, Russia.

Petra Doeve (P)

Laboratory for Dendrochronology at BAAC Archaeology and Building History, 5222 BS 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands.

Andreas Neocleous (A)

Department of Computer Science, University of Cyprus, 2109 Aglantzia, Cyprus.

Michael Dee (M)

Centre for Isotope Research, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands.

Classifications MeSH