Association of Pain and Pain Medication Use with Multiple Characteristics of Older People Living with HIV.


Journal

AIDS research and human retroviruses
ISSN: 1931-8405
Titre abrégé: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8709376

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 10 6 2020
medline: 2 7 2021
entrez: 10 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

People living with HIV (PLWH) experience chronic pain that may impact function. Gaps in knowledge exist for factors that impact pain and pain medication use in older (age 50+) PLWH. Data for this study were obtained from the Aging with Dignity, Health, Optimism and Community (ADHOC) cohort, an observational study of older PLWH from 10 clinics across the United States. Participants self-reported socioeconomic, psychosocial, and health factors via an online questionnaire. Of 1,051 participants, 66% reported pain. In a multivariable regression model, multimorbidity and tobacco use were associated with a greater likelihood of experiencing pain, whereas being male, black, and having higher cognitive function were associated with a lower likelihood of experiencing pain. Of the 696 participants who reported pain, 46% reported using pain medication. In a multivariable regression model, pain medication use was associated with multimorbidity and with lower income. Recognition of the factors associated with pain and pain medication use in this vulnerable population may lead to strategies that mitigate negative health outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32515203
doi: 10.1089/AID.2020.0039
pmc: PMC7414800
doi:

Substances chimiques

Analgesics 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

663-669

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG022845
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : P30 AI036214
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Maile Y Karris (MY)

Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.

Jeff Berko (J)

Mazonson & Santas, Inc., Larkspur, California, USA.

Peter D Mazonson (PD)

Mazonson & Santas, Inc., Larkspur, California, USA.

Theoren M Loo (TM)

Mazonson & Santas, Inc., Larkspur, California, USA.

Frank Spinelli (F)

ViiV Healthcare, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.

Andrew Zolopa (A)

ViiV Healthcare, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Stanford University (Emeritus Professor), Palo Alto, California, USA.

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