Inflammatory macrophage memory in nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-exacerbated respiratory disease.
Acylcarnitines
NSAID-exacerbated respiratory disease
chemokines
eicosanoids
lipid mediator
macrophages
metabolomics
nasal polyps
trained immunity
type 2 inflammation
Journal
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
ISSN: 1097-6825
Titre abrégé: J Allergy Clin Immunol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1275002
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 2021
02 2021
Historique:
received:
13
02
2020
revised:
04
04
2020
accepted:
22
04
2020
pubmed:
17
6
2020
medline:
14
9
2021
entrez:
17
6
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-exacerbated respiratory disease (N-ERD) is a chronic inflammatory condition, which is driven by an aberrant arachidonic acid metabolism. Macrophages are major producers of arachidonic acid metabolites and subject to metabolic reprogramming, but they have been neglected in N-ERD. This study sought to elucidate a potential metabolic and epigenetic macrophage reprogramming in N-ERD. Transcriptional, metabolic, and lipid mediator profiles in macrophages from patients with N-ERD and healthy controls were assessed by RNA sequencing, Seahorse assays, and LC-MS/MS. Metabolites in nasal lining fluid, sputum, and plasma from patients with N-ERD (n = 15) and healthy individuals (n = 10) were quantified by targeted metabolomics analyses. Genome-wide methylomics were deployed to define epigenetic mechanisms of macrophage reprogramming in N-ERD. This study shows that N-ERD monocytes/macrophages exhibit an overall reduction in DNA methylation, aberrant metabolic profiles, and an increased expression of chemokines, indicative of a persistent proinflammatory activation. Differentially methylated regions in N-ERD macrophages included genes involved in chemokine signaling and acylcarnitine metabolism. Acylcarnitines were increased in macrophages, sputum, nasal lining fluid, and plasma of patients with N-ERD. On inflammatory challenge, N-ERD macrophages produced increased levels of acylcarnitines, proinflammatory arachidonic acid metabolites, cytokines, and chemokines as compared to healthy macrophages. Together, these findings decipher a proinflammatory metabolic and epigenetic reprogramming of macrophages in N-ERD.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-exacerbated respiratory disease (N-ERD) is a chronic inflammatory condition, which is driven by an aberrant arachidonic acid metabolism. Macrophages are major producers of arachidonic acid metabolites and subject to metabolic reprogramming, but they have been neglected in N-ERD.
OBJECTIVE
This study sought to elucidate a potential metabolic and epigenetic macrophage reprogramming in N-ERD.
METHODS
Transcriptional, metabolic, and lipid mediator profiles in macrophages from patients with N-ERD and healthy controls were assessed by RNA sequencing, Seahorse assays, and LC-MS/MS. Metabolites in nasal lining fluid, sputum, and plasma from patients with N-ERD (n = 15) and healthy individuals (n = 10) were quantified by targeted metabolomics analyses. Genome-wide methylomics were deployed to define epigenetic mechanisms of macrophage reprogramming in N-ERD.
RESULTS
This study shows that N-ERD monocytes/macrophages exhibit an overall reduction in DNA methylation, aberrant metabolic profiles, and an increased expression of chemokines, indicative of a persistent proinflammatory activation. Differentially methylated regions in N-ERD macrophages included genes involved in chemokine signaling and acylcarnitine metabolism. Acylcarnitines were increased in macrophages, sputum, nasal lining fluid, and plasma of patients with N-ERD. On inflammatory challenge, N-ERD macrophages produced increased levels of acylcarnitines, proinflammatory arachidonic acid metabolites, cytokines, and chemokines as compared to healthy macrophages.
CONCLUSIONS
Together, these findings decipher a proinflammatory metabolic and epigenetic reprogramming of macrophages in N-ERD.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32540397
pii: S0091-6749(20)30803-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2020.04.064
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
587-599Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.