Combined ground and aerial measurements resolve vent-specific gas fluxes from a multi-vent volcano.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 06 2020
Historique:
received: 18 11 2019
accepted: 26 05 2020
entrez: 18 6 2020
pubmed: 18 6 2020
medline: 18 6 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Volcanoes with multiple summit vents present a methodological challenge for determining vent-specific gas emissions. Here, using a novel approach combining multiple ultraviolet cameras with synchronous aerial measurements, we calculate vent-specific gas compositions and fluxes for Stromboli volcano. Emissions from vent areas are spatially heterogeneous in composition and emission rate, with the central vent area dominating passive emissions, despite exhibiting the least explosive behaviour. Vents exhibiting Strombolian explosions emit low to negligible passive fluxes and are CO

Identifiants

pubmed: 32546707
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-16862-w
pii: 10.1038/s41467-020-16862-w
pmc: PMC7298010
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3039

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

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Auteurs

T D Pering (TD)

Department of Geography, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK. t.pering@sheffield.ac.uk.

E J Liu (EJ)

Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, London, WC1E 6BS, UK.

K Wood (K)

Department of Aerospace Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TR, UK.

T C Wilkes (TC)

Department of Geography, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.

A Aiuppa (A)

DiSTeM, Università di Palermo, via Archirafi, 36, 90123, Palermo, Italy.

G Tamburello (G)

Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione di Bologna, Via Donato Creti, 12, 40128, Bologna, Italy.

M Bitetto (M)

DiSTeM, Università di Palermo, via Archirafi, 36, 90123, Palermo, Italy.

T Richardson (T)

Department of Aerospace Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TR, UK.

A J S McGonigle (AJS)

Department of Geography, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.
School of Geosciences, the University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Faculty of Health, Engineering and Sciences, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD, 4350, Australia.

Classifications MeSH