FITC-Labeled Alendronate as an In Vivo Bone pH Sensor.


Journal

BioMed research international
ISSN: 2314-6141
Titre abrégé: Biomed Res Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101600173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 20 01 2020
revised: 05 03 2020
accepted: 06 04 2020
entrez: 19 6 2020
pubmed: 19 6 2020
medline: 23 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

pH is a critical indicator of bone physiological function and disease status; however, noninvasive and real-time sensing of bone pH in vivo has been a challenge. Here, we synthesized a bone pH sensor by labeling alendronate with the H+-sensitive dye fluorescein isothiocyanate (Aln-FITC). Aln-FITC showed selective affinity for hydroxyapatite (HAp) rather than other calcium materials. An in vivo biodistribution study showed that Aln-FITC can be rapidly and specifically delivered to rat bones after caudal vein injection, and the fluorescence lasted for at least 12 h. The fluorescence intensity of Aln-FITC binding to HAp linearly decreased when the pH changed from 6 to 12. This finding was further confirmed on bone blocks and perfused bone when the pH changed from 6.8 to 7.4, indicating unique pH-responsive characteristics in the bone microenvironment. Aln-FITC was then preliminarily applied to evaluate the changes in bone pH in a nude mouse acidosis model. Our results demonstrated that Aln-FITC might have the potential for minimally invasive and real-time in vivo bone pH sensing in preclinical studies of bone healing, metabolism, and cancer mechanisms.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32550231
doi: 10.1155/2020/4012194
pmc: PMC7256770
doi:

Substances chimiques

Durapatite 91D9GV0Z28
Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate I223NX31W9
Alendronate X1J18R4W8P

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4012194

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Yuzhou Li et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest. The authors declare no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the authorship and/or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

Yuzhou Li (Y)

College of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401147, China.
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Chongqing 401147, China.
Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing 401147, China.

Yiru Fu (Y)

College of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401147, China.
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Chongqing 401147, China.
Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing 401147, China.

He Zhang (H)

College of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401147, China.
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Chongqing 401147, China.
Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing 401147, China.

Jinlin Song (J)

College of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401147, China.
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Chongqing 401147, China.
Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing 401147, China.

Sheng Yang (S)

College of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401147, China.
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Chongqing 401147, China.
Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing 401147, China.

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