Anagrelide influences thrombotic risk, and prolongs progression-free and overall survival in essential thrombocythaemia vs hydroxyurea plus aspirin.


Journal

European journal of haematology
ISSN: 1600-0609
Titre abrégé: Eur J Haematol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8703985

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 09 03 2020
revised: 26 05 2020
accepted: 28 05 2020
pubmed: 20 6 2020
medline: 30 7 2021
entrez: 20 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We report an extension study of patients with essential thrombocythaemia (ET) in the Hungarian Myeloproliferative Neoplasm (HUMYPRON) Registry, which demonstrated that over 6 years anagrelide significantly decreased the number of patients experiencing minor arterial and minor venous thrombotic events (TEs) vs hydroxyurea+aspirin. Data on patients with ET were collected through completion of a questionnaire developed according to 2008 WHO diagnostic criteria and with regard to Landolfi, Tefferi and IPSET criteria for thrombotic risk. Data were entered into the registry from 14 haematological centres. TEs, secondary malignancies, disease progression and survival were compared between patients with ET treated with anagrelide (n = 116) and with hydroxyurea+aspirin (n = 121). Patients were followed for (median) 10 years. A between-group difference in the number of patients with TEs was observed (25.9% anagrelide vs 38.0% hydroxyurea+aspirin; P = .052). Minor arterial events were more frequently reported in the hydroxyurea+aspirin group (P < .001); there were marginally more reports of major arterial events in the anagrelide group (P = .049). TE prior to diagnosis was found to significantly influence TE incidence (P > .001). Progression-free survival (P = .004) and survival (P = .001) were significantly increased for the anagrelide group vs hydroxyurea+aspirin. Anagrelide reduced TEs, and increased progression-free and overall survival vs hydroxyurea+aspirin over (median) 10 years.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32557810
doi: 10.1111/ejh.13459
doi:

Substances chimiques

Quinazolines 0
anagrelide K9X45X0051
Aspirin R16CO5Y76E
Hydroxyurea X6Q56QN5QC

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

408-418

Subventions

Organisme : AOP Orphan Pharmaceuticals AG

Informations de copyright

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Adam Kellner (A)

Department of Haematology, Somogy County Kaposi Mor Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.

Peter Dombi (P)

Szent Borbala County Hospital, Tatabánya, Hungary.

Arpad Illes (A)

Department of Haematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.

Judit Demeter (J)

First Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Haematology, Semmelweis University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary.

Lajos Homor (L)

Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Pazmany Peter Catholic University, Budapest, Hungary.

Ibolya Ercsei (I)

Department of Haematology, Somogy County Kaposi Mor Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.

Zsofia Simon (Z)

Department of Haematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.

Eva Karadi (E)

Department of Haematology, Somogy County Kaposi Mor Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.

Jozsef Herczeg (J)

Department of Haematology, Somogy County Kaposi Mor Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.

Viktoria Gy Korom (V)

Department of Haematology, Somogy County Kaposi Mor Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.

Zoltan Gasztonyi (Z)

Karolina General Hospital Mosonmagyarovar, Mosonmagyarovar, Hungary.

Laszlo Szerafin (L)

Josa Andras Teaching Hospital, Nyiregyhaza, Hungary.

Miklos Udvardy (M)

Department of Haematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.

Miklos Egyed (M)

Department of Haematology, Somogy County Kaposi Mor Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.

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