Predicting Liver Disease Risk Using a Combination of Common Clinical Markers: A Screening Model from Routine Health Check-Up.


Journal

Disease markers
ISSN: 1875-8630
Titre abrégé: Dis Markers
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8604127

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 26 02 2020
revised: 02 05 2020
accepted: 15 05 2020
entrez: 23 6 2020
pubmed: 23 6 2020
medline: 15 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Early detection is crucial for the prognosis of patients with autoimmune liver disease (AILD). Due to the relatively low incidence, developing screening tools for AILD remain a challenge. To analyze clinical characteristics of AILD patients at initial presentation and identify clinical markers, which could be useful for disease screening and early detection. We performed observational retrospective study and analyzed 581 AILD patients who were hospitalized in the gastroenterology department and 1000 healthy controls who were collected from health management center. Baseline characteristics at initial presentation were used to build regression models. The model was validated on an independent cohort of 56 patients with AILD and 100 patients with other liver disorders. Asymptomatic AILD individuals identified by the health check-up are increased yearly (from 31.6% to 68.0%, Screening for AILD with described parameters can detect AILD in routine health check-up early, effectively and economically. Eight variables in routine health check-up are associated with AILD and the combination of them shows good ability of identifying high-risk individuals.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Early detection is crucial for the prognosis of patients with autoimmune liver disease (AILD). Due to the relatively low incidence, developing screening tools for AILD remain a challenge.
AIMS OBJECTIVE
To analyze clinical characteristics of AILD patients at initial presentation and identify clinical markers, which could be useful for disease screening and early detection.
METHODS METHODS
We performed observational retrospective study and analyzed 581 AILD patients who were hospitalized in the gastroenterology department and 1000 healthy controls who were collected from health management center. Baseline characteristics at initial presentation were used to build regression models. The model was validated on an independent cohort of 56 patients with AILD and 100 patients with other liver disorders.
RESULTS RESULTS
Asymptomatic AILD individuals identified by the health check-up are increased yearly (from 31.6% to 68.0%,
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Screening for AILD with described parameters can detect AILD in routine health check-up early, effectively and economically. Eight variables in routine health check-up are associated with AILD and the combination of them shows good ability of identifying high-risk individuals.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32566041
doi: 10.1155/2020/8460883
pmc: PMC7281844
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8460883

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Yi Wang et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Yi Wang (Y)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Department of General Surgery, Beijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Yanni Li (Y)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.

Xiaoyi Wang (X)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.

Ranko Gacesa (R)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.

Jie Zhang (J)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.

Lu Zhou (L)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, People's Hospital of Hetian, Hetian, Xinjiang, China.

Bangmao Wang (B)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.

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