Analysis of the Status of the Cutaneous Endogenous and Exogenous Antioxidative System of Smokers and the Short-Term Effect of Defined Smoking Thereon.

antioxidants cutaneous redox system electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy quantitative real-time PCR resonance Raman spectroscopy

Journal

Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2076-3921
Titre abrégé: Antioxidants (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101668981

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 15 05 2020
revised: 12 06 2020
accepted: 18 06 2020
entrez: 25 6 2020
pubmed: 25 6 2020
medline: 25 6 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The daily consumption of tobacco products leads to a boost in free radical production in tissues, promoting the risk for malignancies, metabolic alterations and chronic-inflammatory diseases. This study aimed to broaden the knowledge of the status of the antioxidative (AO) system in the skin, compared to the blood, of healthy appearing smokers. Both, the basic status compared to non-smokers and the short-term impact of controlled cigarette consumption in smokers were analyzed. Our study showed that the basic level of the AO system of smokers significantly differed from that of non-smokers. As determined by resonant Raman spectroscopy (RRS), the levels of exogenous AOs were decreased in both, the skin,

Identifiants

DOI: 10.3390/antiox9060537 PMID: 32575569 PMC: PMC7346159
pubmed: 32575569
pii: antiox9060537
doi: 10.3390/antiox9060537
pmc: PMC7346159
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Silke B Lohan (SB)

Center of Experimental and Applied Cutaneous Physiology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1 (corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health), 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Karl Bühring (K)

Center of Experimental and Applied Cutaneous Physiology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1 (corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health), 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Anna-Christina Lauer (AC)

Center of Experimental and Applied Cutaneous Physiology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1 (corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health), 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Annette Friedrich (A)

Center of Experimental and Applied Cutaneous Physiology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1 (corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health), 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Jürgen Lademann (J)

Center of Experimental and Applied Cutaneous Physiology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1 (corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health), 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Annette Buss (A)

Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology and Institute of Medical Immunology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Robert Sabat (R)

Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology and Institute of Medical Immunology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Kerstin Wolk (K)

Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology and Institute of Medical Immunology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
BIH Center for Regenerative Therapies, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany.

Martina C Meinke (MC)

Center of Experimental and Applied Cutaneous Physiology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1 (corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health), 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Classifications MeSH