Intertwining art, religion and anatomy: did Michelangelo Buonarroti influence Berengario da Carpi's representation of a maternal death


Journal

The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
ISSN: 1476-4954
Titre abrégé: J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101136916

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 26 6 2020
medline: 22 4 2022
entrez: 26 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To confirm that the sixteenth century surgeon-anatomist, Jacopo Berengario da Carpi, used a woman who died of a ruptured uterus as a model for a woodcut of female genital anatomy, and that the presentation was based on the cloak in Michelangelo's Analysis of the woodcut for evidence of a uterus at term, and comparison with the shape of the cloak in the The size of the uterus is that in the 38th to 40th week of pregnancy, further supported by striations of the endometrial surface, rather than the smooth surface of the non-gravid. By rotating the woman's image 90° counterclockwise, the outline of the woman's cloak becomes almost perfectly superimposed over God's cloak. In the woodcut, the open belly of the model shows typical features of the full-term uterus. The use of God's cloak softens the features. At the same time, it exemplifies the creative power of God and describes the birth of humanity in both theological and physiological ways. Intertwining art, religion and anatomy, Michelangelo and Berengario allow scholars to appreciate the concepts of divinity and humanity at multiple levels.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32580605
doi: 10.1080/14767058.2020.1782378
doi:

Types de publication

Historical Article Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2149-2155

Auteurs

Donatella Lippi (D)

Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Tommaso Susini (T)

Breast Unit, Gynecology Section, Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Simon Donell (S)

Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.

Raffaella Bianucci (R)

Warwick Medical School, Biomedical Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Legal Medicine Section, Department of Public Health and Paediatric Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
UMR 7268, Laboratoire d'Anthropologie Bio-culturelle, Droit, Ethique & Santé (Adés), Faculté de Médecine de Marseille, Marseille, France.

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Classifications MeSH