Exploring the Bacterial Impact on Cholesterol Cycle: A Numerical Study.

cholesterol metabolism functional ecology holobiont mathematical model microbiome microbiota system biology whole body model

Journal

Frontiers in microbiology
ISSN: 1664-302X
Titre abrégé: Front Microbiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101548977

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 10 01 2020
accepted: 05 05 2020
entrez: 27 6 2020
pubmed: 27 6 2020
medline: 27 6 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

High blood cholesterol levels are often associated with cardiovascular diseases. Therapeutic strategies, targeting different functions involved in cholesterol transport or synthesis, were developed to control cholesterolemia in human. However, the gut microbiota is also involved in cholesterol regulation by direct biotransformation of luminal cholesterol or conversion of bile salts, opening the way to the design of new strategies to manage cholesterol level. In this report, we developed for the first time a whole-body human model of cholesterol metabolism including the gut microbiota in order to investigate the relative impact of host and microbial pathways. We first used an animal model to investigate the ingested cholesterol distribution

Identifiants

pubmed: 32587579
doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.01121
pmc: PMC7298119
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1121

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Bourgin, Labarthe, Kriaa, Lhomme, Gérard, Lesnik, Laroche, Maguin and Rhimi.

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Auteurs

Mélanie Bourgin (M)

Micalis Institute, Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Simon Labarthe (S)

Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, MaIAGE, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Aicha Kriaa (A)

Micalis Institute, Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Marie Lhomme (M)

INSERM, UMRS 1166, Sorbonne Universités, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Paris, France.
ICANalytics, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition (IHU-ICAN, ANR-10-IAHU-05), Paris, France.

Philippe Gérard (P)

Micalis Institute, Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Philippe Lesnik (P)

INSERM, UMRS 1166, Sorbonne Universités, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Paris, France.

Béatrice Laroche (B)

Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, MaIAGE, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Emmanuelle Maguin (E)

Micalis Institute, Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Moez Rhimi (M)

Micalis Institute, Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Classifications MeSH