Plasmodium falciparum sexual parasites develop in human erythroblasts and affect erythropoiesis.


Journal

Blood
ISSN: 1528-0020
Titre abrégé: Blood
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7603509

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 09 2020
Historique:
received: 27 12 2019
accepted: 01 06 2020
pubmed: 27 6 2020
medline: 20 3 2021
entrez: 27 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes, the sexual stage responsible for malaria parasite transmission from humans to mosquitoes, are key targets for malaria elimination. Immature gametocytes develop in the human bone marrow parenchyma, where they accumulate around erythroblastic islands. Notably though, the interactions between gametocytes and this hematopoietic niche have not been investigated. Here, we identify late erythroblasts as a new host cell for P falciparum sexual stages and show that gametocytes can fully develop inside these nucleated cells in vitro and in vivo, leading to infectious mature gametocytes within reticulocytes. Strikingly, we found that infection of erythroblasts by gametocytes and parasite-derived extracellular vesicles delay erythroid differentiation, thereby allowing gametocyte maturation to coincide with the release of their host cell from the bone marrow. Taken together, our findings highlight new mechanisms that are pivotal for the maintenance of immature gametocytes in the bone marrow and provide further insights on how Plasmodium parasites interfere with erythropoiesis and contribute to anemia in malaria patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32589714
pii: S0006-4971(20)61699-8
doi: 10.1182/blood.2019004746
pmc: PMC7498361
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1381-1393

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S009450/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : U19 AI089676
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2020 by The American Society of Hematology.

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Auteurs

Gaëlle Neveu (G)

INSERM U1016, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 8104, Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.
Laboratoire d'Excellence GR-Ex, Paris, France.

Cyrielle Richard (C)

INSERM U1016, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 8104, Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.
Laboratoire d'Excellence GR-Ex, Paris, France.

Florian Dupuy (F)

INSERM U1016, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 8104, Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.
Laboratoire d'Excellence GR-Ex, Paris, France.

Prativa Behera (P)

Department of Pathology, Ispat General Hospital, Rourkela, Odisha, India.

Fiona Volpe (F)

INSERM U1016, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 8104, Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.
Laboratoire d'Excellence GR-Ex, Paris, France.

Pradeep Annamalai Subramani (PA)

INSERM U1135, CNRS Equipe de Recherche Labellisée (ERL) 8255, Sorbonne Université, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses, Paris, France.

Benjamin Marcel-Zerrougui (B)

Laboratoire Matières et Systèmes Complexes, UMR 7057 CNRS, Université de Paris, Paris, France.

Patrice Vallin (P)

INSERM U1016, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 8104, Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.

Muriel Andrieu (M)

INSERM U1016, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 8104, Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.

Aruna Mukti Minz (AM)

Department of Pathology, Ispat General Hospital, Rourkela, Odisha, India.

Nabih Azar (N)

Service d'Hémobiologie, Hôpital La Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.

Rafael M Martins (RM)

Laboratory of Pathogen Host Interactions - UMR 5235, CNRS, INSERM, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France; and.

Audrey Lorthiois (A)

INSERM U1016, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 8104, Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.
Laboratoire d'Excellence GR-Ex, Paris, France.

Florence Gazeau (F)

Laboratoire Matières et Systèmes Complexes, UMR 7057 CNRS, Université de Paris, Paris, France.

José-Juan Lopez-Rubio (JJ)

Laboratory of Pathogen Host Interactions - UMR 5235, CNRS, INSERM, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France; and.

Dominique Mazier (D)

INSERM U1135, CNRS Equipe de Recherche Labellisée (ERL) 8255, Sorbonne Université, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses, Paris, France.

Amanda K A Silva (AKA)

Laboratoire Matières et Systèmes Complexes, UMR 7057 CNRS, Université de Paris, Paris, France.

Sanghamitra Satpathi (S)

Department of Pathology, Ispat General Hospital, Rourkela, Odisha, India.

Samuel C Wassmer (SC)

London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.

Frédérique Verdier (F)

INSERM U1016, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 8104, Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.
Laboratoire d'Excellence GR-Ex, Paris, France.

Catherine Lavazec (C)

INSERM U1016, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 8104, Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.
Laboratoire d'Excellence GR-Ex, Paris, France.

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