Quality of Information in YouTube Videos on Erectile Dysfunction.

Communication Erectile dysfunction Information Internet Misinformation Online Social media YouTube

Journal

Sexual medicine
ISSN: 2050-1161
Titre abrégé: Sex Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101631053

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 05 05 2020
revised: 18 05 2020
accepted: 18 05 2020
pubmed: 1 7 2020
medline: 1 7 2020
entrez: 29 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Many patients seek information online including on social media. To assess the quality of information regarding erectile dysfunction (ED) in YouTube videos. We searched "erectile dysfunction" on YouTube in October 2019 and evaluated the first 100 videos in English sorted by relevance. We recorded the user engagement, video producer, intended audience, and content. Videos containing medical information were evaluated using the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool (PEMAT) and the DISCERN quality criteria for consumer health information. The PEMAT evaluates the understandability and actionability of materials as a percentage. The DISCERN assesses the quality of information by a scale from 1 (serious or extensive shortcomings) to 5 (minimal shortcomings). The median number of total views was 22,450 (range 591-20,255,133) and the median number of views/month was 654 (range 9-723,398). 42 percent of the videos were posted by professional medical institutions, and 21% were posted by individual medical professionals. Most videos were aimed at the general public or patients suffering from ED. The median PEMAT understandability and actionability scores were both 100% (range 50-100% and 33-100%, respectively). The median DISCERN score was 2 (range 1-5) with 80.4% receiving a score of ≤3. Overall, 28% of the videos contained direct misinformation. DISCERN scores were higher in videos produced by medical institutions (P = .0104), not selling specific products (P = .007) and not promoting alternative medicine (P = .0002). The number of subscribers was an independent predictor of views/month (P < .0001). Patients may be exposed to videos of poor quality when searching for information about ED on YouTube. The medical community needs to adapt a strategy to improve the quality of online medical information. Fode M, Nolsøe AB, Jacobsen FM, et al. Quality of Information in YouTube Videos on Erectile Dysfunction. J Sex Med 2020;8:408-413.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32593674
pii: S2050-1161(20)30072-6
doi: 10.1016/j.esxm.2020.05.007
pmc: PMC7471071
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

408-413

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Mikkel Fode (M)

Department of Urology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark; Department of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: mimf@regionsjaelland.dk.

Alexander B Nolsøe (AB)

Department of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.

Frederik M Jacobsen (FM)

Department of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.

Giorgio Ivan Russo (GI)

Urology section - University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Peter B Østergren (PB)

Department of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.

Christian Fuglesang S Jensen (CFS)

Department of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.

Maarten Albersen (M)

Department of Urology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Paolo Capogrosso (P)

Department of Urology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy; Division of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Jens Sønksen (J)

Department of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Classifications MeSH