The Epidemiology of Celiac Disease in the General Population and High-Risk Groups in Arab Countries: A Systematic Review.

Africa, Northern / epidemiology Celiac Disease / epidemiology Humans Middle East / epidemiology Risk Factors Vulnerable Populations

Journal

BioMed research international
ISSN: 2314-6141
Titre abrégé: Biomed Res Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101600173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 15 01 2020
revised: 11 05 2020
accepted: 16 05 2020
entrez: 30 6 2020
pubmed: 1 7 2020
medline: 13 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Celiac disease (CD) is possibly the most common autoimmune disorder, which may lead to dietary problems in the Arab region. This paper is aimed at exploring the epidemiology of the celiac disease in Arab countries, including its prevalence, associated risk factors, and clinical patterns. An extensive search of the literature was conducted from electronic databases such as PubMed, Embase, and Google Scholar. In total, 134 research papers were retrieved. We extracted studies published from January 1996 to December 2019. Our search was limited to studies published in English. The prevalence of the celiac disease in Arab countries varies with sex and age. However, we found that celiac disease presented similar clinical characteristics independent of the geographic region. Longitudinal population-based studies are needed to better identify the true burden and determinants of celiac disease.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIMS OBJECTIVE
Celiac disease (CD) is possibly the most common autoimmune disorder, which may lead to dietary problems in the Arab region. This paper is aimed at exploring the epidemiology of the celiac disease in Arab countries, including its prevalence, associated risk factors, and clinical patterns.
METHODS METHODS
An extensive search of the literature was conducted from electronic databases such as PubMed, Embase, and Google Scholar. In total, 134 research papers were retrieved. We extracted studies published from January 1996 to December 2019. Our search was limited to studies published in English.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The prevalence of the celiac disease in Arab countries varies with sex and age. However, we found that celiac disease presented similar clinical characteristics independent of the geographic region. Longitudinal population-based studies are needed to better identify the true burden and determinants of celiac disease.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1155/2020/6865917 PMID: 32596351 PMC: PMC7292982
pubmed: 32596351
doi: 10.1155/2020/6865917
pmc: PMC7292982
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6865917

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Ashraf El-Metwally et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Ashraf El-Metwally (A)

College of Public Health and Health Informatics, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
ORCID: 0000-0001-5575-0077

Paivi Toivola (P)

King Abdullah Specialist Children's Hospital, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Khalid AlAhmary (K)

College of Public Health and Health Informatics, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Salwa Bahkali (S)

Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, King Abdullah Bin AbdulAziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Ali AlKhathaami (A)

King Abdulaziz Medical City, National Guard Health Affairs, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
ORCID: 0000-0002-5992-6807

Munira K AlSaqabi (MK)

College of Medicine, King Saud Bin AbdulAziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Shatha A Al Ammar (SA)

King Abdullah Bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Munazza Jawed (M)

Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Saleh M Alosaimi (SM)

King Abdulaziz Medical City, National Guard Health Affairs, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Régions géographiques › Afrique › Afrique du Nord › The Epidemiology of Celiac Disease in the...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies métaboliques et nutritionnelles › Maladies métaboliques › Syndromes de malabsorption › Maladie coeliaque › The Epidemiology of Celiac Disease in the...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › The Epidemiology of Celiac Disease in the...
questionsmedicales.fr › Régions géographiques › Asie › Asie de l'Ouest › Moyen Orient › The Epidemiology of Celiac Disease in the...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Statistiques comme sujet › Probabilité › Risque › Facteurs de risque › The Epidemiology of Celiac Disease in the...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Disparités en matière de santé, minorités et populations vulnérables › Populations vulnérables › The Epidemiology of Celiac Disease in the...