A Comparison of Surgical Quality and Patient Satisfaction Indicators Between VA Hospitals and Hospitals Near VA Hospitals.


Journal

The Journal of surgical research
ISSN: 1095-8673
Titre abrégé: J Surg Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0376340

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2020
Historique:
received: 28 02 2020
revised: 06 05 2020
accepted: 11 05 2020
pubmed: 1 7 2020
medline: 2 12 2020
entrez: 30 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Maintaining Internal Systems and Strengthening Integrated Outside Networks (MISSION) Act established a community care program allowing veterans to receive care outside Veteran Affairs Medical Centers (VAMCs). We sought to compare patient safety and satisfaction indicators from VAMCs and surrounding non-VAMCs (non-VAs). We identified VAMCs with at least one non-VA acute care hospital within 25 miles in three geographic regions (West/Southwest, New England, and Deep South). Children's, specialty, and critical access hospitals were excluded. Using publicly available Hospital Compare data, we analyzed VAMC and surrounding non-VA performance in postsurgical patient safety indicator (PSI) events and Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems patient satisfaction scores and hospital star ratings. The 34 VAMCs performed better than 319 surrounding non-VAs in rates of wound dehiscence, accidental lacerations, and perioperative hemorrhage/hematoma as well as composite PSI rating (P < 0.05). VAMCs performed significantly better than non-VAs (18.0 versus 51.4 events per 1000 patients, P < 0.001) in composite surgery-specific PSIs. When comparing mean linear Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems score star ratings (1-5 scale), VAMCs had similar performance in overall hospital rating compared with non-VAs (3.28 versus 3.38, P = 0.48) and summary rating of hospital stays (2.87 versus 2.92, P = 0.69). When compiled patient satisfaction star ratings were compared, there was no difference (2.96 versus 2.97, P = 0.9). VAMCs performed worse than non-VAs in "would recommend" ratings (2.7 versus 3.13, P = 0.007). Across disparate regions, VAMCs match or outperform neighboring non-VAs in surgical quality metrics and patient satisfaction ratings. Veterans receiving surgical care at VAMCs may receive equivalent or better care than at non-VAs.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The Maintaining Internal Systems and Strengthening Integrated Outside Networks (MISSION) Act established a community care program allowing veterans to receive care outside Veteran Affairs Medical Centers (VAMCs). We sought to compare patient safety and satisfaction indicators from VAMCs and surrounding non-VAMCs (non-VAs).
METHODS
We identified VAMCs with at least one non-VA acute care hospital within 25 miles in three geographic regions (West/Southwest, New England, and Deep South). Children's, specialty, and critical access hospitals were excluded. Using publicly available Hospital Compare data, we analyzed VAMC and surrounding non-VA performance in postsurgical patient safety indicator (PSI) events and Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems patient satisfaction scores and hospital star ratings.
RESULTS
The 34 VAMCs performed better than 319 surrounding non-VAs in rates of wound dehiscence, accidental lacerations, and perioperative hemorrhage/hematoma as well as composite PSI rating (P < 0.05). VAMCs performed significantly better than non-VAs (18.0 versus 51.4 events per 1000 patients, P < 0.001) in composite surgery-specific PSIs. When comparing mean linear Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems score star ratings (1-5 scale), VAMCs had similar performance in overall hospital rating compared with non-VAs (3.28 versus 3.38, P = 0.48) and summary rating of hospital stays (2.87 versus 2.92, P = 0.69). When compiled patient satisfaction star ratings were compared, there was no difference (2.96 versus 2.97, P = 0.9). VAMCs performed worse than non-VAs in "would recommend" ratings (2.7 versus 3.13, P = 0.007).
CONCLUSIONS
Across disparate regions, VAMCs match or outperform neighboring non-VAs in surgical quality metrics and patient satisfaction ratings. Veterans receiving surgical care at VAMCs may receive equivalent or better care than at non-VAs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32599453
pii: S0022-4804(20)30346-2
doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2020.05.071
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

339-345

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Mark A Eid (MA)

Department of Surgery, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire; VA Quality Scholars Program, White River Junction, Vermont.

J Aaron Barnes (JA)

Department of Surgery, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.

Spencer W Trooboff (SW)

Department of Surgery, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire; VA Quality Scholars Program, White River Junction, Vermont.

Philip P Goodney (PP)

Department of Surgery, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire; VA Quality Scholars Program, White River Junction, Vermont; VA Outcomes Group, White River Junction, Vermont; Department of Surgery, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.

Sandra L Wong (SL)

Department of Surgery, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire; Department of Surgery, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire. Electronic address: Sandra.L.Wong@hitchcock.org.

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