Angioplasty with the scepter C dual lumen balloon catheter and postprocedural result evaluation in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage related vasospasms.


Journal

BMC neurology
ISSN: 1471-2377
Titre abrégé: BMC Neurol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 15 03 2019
accepted: 17 05 2020
entrez: 1 7 2020
pubmed: 1 7 2020
medline: 24 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Delayed cerebral ischemia is one of the leading causes of death and disability in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Transluminal balloon angioplasty (TBA) is a therapeutic option for vasospasms affecting proximal intracranial arteries. Aim of this study was to report our experience using the Scepter C balloon catheter in the treatment of cerebral vasospasms due to SAH and evaluate the postprocedural result with the iFlow tool. We reviewed cases of patients treated at our hospital from 2014 to 2018. Patients were screened with transcranial doppler sonography (TCD) and multimodal computed tomography. In case of significant vasospasms, patients were transferred to the angiography suite and treated. We used the iFlow tool to quantify and evaluate the angiographic results by measuring and comparing peak density values on angiograms before and after the mechanical dilation. The use of the Scepter C balloon catheter was feasible in all cases. Vasospasms of the anterior cerebral artery were treated in ten cases. We didn't observe complications or vasospasm recurrences of the treated arteries. The temporal difference between distal vessels and the proximal reference vessel was significantly reduced from a mean of 53%, prior to dilatation, to 26% after the treatment. The difference between pre-dilatation and post-dilatation values was statistically significant for the anterior circulation at the proximal as well as at the distal vessels. We successfully treated endovascularly patients suffering from cerebral vasospasms refractory to medical treatment using the Scepter C balloon catheter. We didn't observe any complications. The therapeutic effect could be easily and reliably assessed with the iFlow tool.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Delayed cerebral ischemia is one of the leading causes of death and disability in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Transluminal balloon angioplasty (TBA) is a therapeutic option for vasospasms affecting proximal intracranial arteries.
METHODS METHODS
Aim of this study was to report our experience using the Scepter C balloon catheter in the treatment of cerebral vasospasms due to SAH and evaluate the postprocedural result with the iFlow tool. We reviewed cases of patients treated at our hospital from 2014 to 2018. Patients were screened with transcranial doppler sonography (TCD) and multimodal computed tomography. In case of significant vasospasms, patients were transferred to the angiography suite and treated. We used the iFlow tool to quantify and evaluate the angiographic results by measuring and comparing peak density values on angiograms before and after the mechanical dilation.
RESULTS RESULTS
The use of the Scepter C balloon catheter was feasible in all cases. Vasospasms of the anterior cerebral artery were treated in ten cases. We didn't observe complications or vasospasm recurrences of the treated arteries. The temporal difference between distal vessels and the proximal reference vessel was significantly reduced from a mean of 53%, prior to dilatation, to 26% after the treatment. The difference between pre-dilatation and post-dilatation values was statistically significant for the anterior circulation at the proximal as well as at the distal vessels.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We successfully treated endovascularly patients suffering from cerebral vasospasms refractory to medical treatment using the Scepter C balloon catheter. We didn't observe any complications. The therapeutic effect could be easily and reliably assessed with the iFlow tool.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32600433
doi: 10.1186/s12883-020-01792-3
pii: 10.1186/s12883-020-01792-3
pmc: PMC7322884
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

260

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Auteurs

Ioannis Tsogkas (I)

Department of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Gottingen, Germany. ioannis.tsogkas@med.uni-goettingen.de.
Department of Neuroradiology, Clinic of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Basel, Basel, Switzerland. ioannis.tsogkas@med.uni-goettingen.de.

Vesna Malinova (V)

Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Goettingen, Lower Saxony, Germany.

Katharina Schregel (K)

Department of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Gottingen, Germany.
Department of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.

Dorothee Mielke (D)

Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Goettingen, Lower Saxony, Germany.

Daniel Behme (D)

Department of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Gottingen, Germany.

Veit Rohde (V)

Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Goettingen, Lower Saxony, Germany.

Michael Knauth (M)

Department of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Gottingen, Germany.

Marios-Nikos Psychogios (MN)

Department of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Gottingen, Germany.
Department of Neuroradiology, Clinic of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

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