Ectopic Lymphoid Organs and Immune-Mediated Diseases: Molecular Basis for Pharmacological Approaches.


Journal

Trends in molecular medicine
ISSN: 1471-499X
Titre abrégé: Trends Mol Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100966035

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2020
Historique:
received: 12 03 2020
revised: 21 05 2020
accepted: 04 06 2020
pubmed: 1 7 2020
medline: 16 10 2021
entrez: 1 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Chronic inflammation is the result a persistent increase in the expression of several proinflammatory pathways with impaired inflammatory resolution. Ectopic lymphoid organs (ELOs), untypical lymphoid annexes, emerge during chronic inflammation and contribute to the physiopathology of chronic inflammatory disorders. This review discusses the pathophysiological role of ELOs in the progression of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs), including multiple sclerosis (MS), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), atherosclerosis, and Sjögren syndrome (SSj). The molecular pathways underlying the emergence of ELOs are of interest for the development of novel pharmacological approaches for the management of chronic inflammatory diseases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32600794
pii: S1471-4914(20)30155-6
doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2020.06.004
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Cytokines 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1021-1033

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Luca Antonioli (L)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy. Electronic address: luca.antonioli@medmcs.unipi.it.

Matteo Fornai (M)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.

Carolina Pellegrini (C)

Department of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.

Stefano Masi (S)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.

Ilaria Puxeddu (I)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.

Corrado Blandizzi (C)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH