Spontaneous Splenic Artery Pseudoaneurysm Rupture Causing Hemorrhagic Shock.

angiography hemorrhage imaging pseudoaneurysm pseudoaneurysm of splenic artery retroperitoneum splenic trauma

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 May 2020
Historique:
entrez: 1 7 2020
pubmed: 1 7 2020
medline: 1 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Splenic artery pseudoaneurysm (SAP) is an uncommon etiology of acute abdominal pain, requiring a high degree of clinical suspicion to diagnose in a timely manner. There are currently no reports of spontaneous SAP ruptures in the emergency medicine literature. We report a case of a man who presented with acute abdominal pain secondary to an SAP. A computed tomography angiography scan of the abdomen revealed a ruptured SAP with hemoperitoneum. He successfully underwent emergency laparotomy and surgical ligation of his SAP with splenectomy. SAP rupture remains an under-recognized etiology of abdominal pain, even though it is the most frequent type of visceral pseudoaneurysm. Our case herein reinforces the importance of a broad list of differential diagnoses in the patient with acute abdominal pain, as well as the importance of the emergency physician in identifying an emergent condition and then directing the initial stabilization, resuscitation, and management.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32601561
doi: 10.7759/cureus.8286
pmc: PMC7317116
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e8286

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020, Montrief et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Tim Montrief (T)

Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.

Mehruba Anwar Parris (M)

Emergency Medicine, Jackson Memorial Hospital, Miami, USA.

Jonathan S Auerbach (JS)

Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.

Jeffrey M Scott (JM)

Cardiothoracic and Transplant Critical Care, Miami Transplant Institute, Miami, USA.

Jorge Cabrera (J)

Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.

Classifications MeSH