Validation of global item for assessing impact on quality of life of patients with hidradenitis suppurativa.


Journal

The British journal of dermatology
ISSN: 1365-2133
Titre abrégé: Br J Dermatol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0004041

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2021
Historique:
accepted: 23 06 2020
pubmed: 1 7 2020
medline: 4 6 2021
entrez: 1 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease. The HS core outcome set calls for a patient global assessment (PtGA). To assess the validity, reliability and responsiveness of a candidate single-item PtGA for HS-specific health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Cognitive debriefing interviews were conducted with patients with HS in Denmark and the USA. A cross-sectional observational study was done with adults with HS in the USA and Denmark. Candidate PtGA item, demographic items and multiple patient-reported scales - the Hidradenitis Suppurativa Quality of Life (HiSQOL), Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and numerical rating scale (NRS) for pain - were concurrently administered to evaluate convergent and known-groups validity. Scales with a single-item assessment of change were readministered 24-72 h later, to evaluate reliability and responsiveness. After cognitive debriefing, the candidate PtGA for HS-specific HRQoL was finalized with five response levels. Convergent validity of the PtGA was supported by significant correlations with HiSQOL score [r = 0·79, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0·75-0·82] and DLQI (r = 0·78, 95% CI 0·74-0·82). The PtGA displayed known-groups validity with DLQI score bands based on significance of an anova (P < 0·001). Good test-retest reliability was supported by the intraclass correlation coefficient (0·82, 95% CI 0·78-0·85) for those who reported stable HS. Responsiveness was assessed by differences in PtGA score against a patient-reported assessment of change, which showed significant differences towards improvement. The single-item PtGA exhibits reliability, validity and responsiveness in assessing HS-specific HRQoL in HS, making it a good provisional tool for HS clinical research.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease. The HS core outcome set calls for a patient global assessment (PtGA).
OBJECTIVES
To assess the validity, reliability and responsiveness of a candidate single-item PtGA for HS-specific health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
METHODS
Cognitive debriefing interviews were conducted with patients with HS in Denmark and the USA. A cross-sectional observational study was done with adults with HS in the USA and Denmark. Candidate PtGA item, demographic items and multiple patient-reported scales - the Hidradenitis Suppurativa Quality of Life (HiSQOL), Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and numerical rating scale (NRS) for pain - were concurrently administered to evaluate convergent and known-groups validity. Scales with a single-item assessment of change were readministered 24-72 h later, to evaluate reliability and responsiveness.
RESULTS
After cognitive debriefing, the candidate PtGA for HS-specific HRQoL was finalized with five response levels. Convergent validity of the PtGA was supported by significant correlations with HiSQOL score [r = 0·79, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0·75-0·82] and DLQI (r = 0·78, 95% CI 0·74-0·82). The PtGA displayed known-groups validity with DLQI score bands based on significance of an anova (P < 0·001). Good test-retest reliability was supported by the intraclass correlation coefficient (0·82, 95% CI 0·78-0·85) for those who reported stable HS. Responsiveness was assessed by differences in PtGA score against a patient-reported assessment of change, which showed significant differences towards improvement.
CONCLUSIONS
The single-item PtGA exhibits reliability, validity and responsiveness in assessing HS-specific HRQoL in HS, making it a good provisional tool for HS clinical research.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32602129
doi: 10.1111/bjd.19344
pmc: PMC7887568
mid: NIHMS1620518
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

681-687

Subventions

Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR002014
Pays : United States
Organisme : AHRQ HHS
ID : K08 HS024585
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : L30 AR072438
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR000127
Pays : United States
Organisme : Health and Care Research Wales

Informations de copyright

© 2020 British Association of Dermatologists.

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Auteurs

J S Kirby (JS)

Department of Dermatology, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.

B Hereford (B)

Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.

L Thorlacius (L)

Department of Dermatology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, and Health Sciences Faculty, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

B Villumsen (B)

The Patients' Association HS Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.

J R Ingram (JR)

Division of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff, UK.

A Garg (A)

Department of Dermatology, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra Northwell, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.

M Butt (M)

Department of Dermatology, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.

S Esmann (S)

Department of Dermatology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, and Health Sciences Faculty, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

T King (T)

Department of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.

J Tan (J)

Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, Windsor, ON, Canada.

G B E Jemec (GBE)

Department of Dermatology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, and Health Sciences Faculty, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

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