Negative Air Ions in Neuropsychiatric Disorders.

Negative air ions attention cognition depression. memory wellbeing

Journal

Current medicinal chemistry
ISSN: 1875-533X
Titre abrégé: Curr Med Chem
Pays: United Arab Emirates
ID NLM: 9440157

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 12 02 2020
revised: 04 05 2020
accepted: 14 05 2020
pubmed: 1 7 2020
medline: 5 6 2021
entrez: 1 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Air ions (AIs) are clusters of ionized particles present in the atmosphere, carrying an electrical charge of negative or positive polarity. Past speculations suggested that exposure to positive air ions may be harmful, while exposure to negative air ions (NAIs) may be associated with beneficial health effects. Increasing attention has been directed towards investigating the potential effect of NAIs on human brain activities since initial observations of their beneficial effects on some cognitive processes and mood. Given the paucity and scattered literature, our paper aims to review the available studies on potential positive effects of NAIs exposure on cognitive performances and depression. The review of the literature seems to confirm the effects of NAIs on several brain functions. Indeed, a significant association between NAIs exposure and both well-being and high cognitive performances has been described. Furthermore, exposure to high concentrations of NAIs could be related to the improvement of depressive symptoms. A growing evidence of data, although not yet conclusive, would suggest that NAIs might improve cognitive processes. These findings require specific and urgent controlled trials adopting systems based on AIs release to possibly prevent and treat cognitive dysfunctions present in a broad range of neuropsychiatric conditions.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Air ions (AIs) are clusters of ionized particles present in the atmosphere, carrying an electrical charge of negative or positive polarity. Past speculations suggested that exposure to positive air ions may be harmful, while exposure to negative air ions (NAIs) may be associated with beneficial health effects. Increasing attention has been directed towards investigating the potential effect of NAIs on human brain activities since initial observations of their beneficial effects on some cognitive processes and mood.
AIMS OBJECTIVE
Given the paucity and scattered literature, our paper aims to review the available studies on potential positive effects of NAIs exposure on cognitive performances and depression.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
The review of the literature seems to confirm the effects of NAIs on several brain functions. Indeed, a significant association between NAIs exposure and both well-being and high cognitive performances has been described. Furthermore, exposure to high concentrations of NAIs could be related to the improvement of depressive symptoms.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
A growing evidence of data, although not yet conclusive, would suggest that NAIs might improve cognitive processes. These findings require specific and urgent controlled trials adopting systems based on AIs release to possibly prevent and treat cognitive dysfunctions present in a broad range of neuropsychiatric conditions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32603272
pii: CMC-EPUB-107784
doi: 10.2174/0929867327666200630104550
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ions 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2521-2539

Informations de copyright

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

Auteurs

Alessandra Della Vecchia (A)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, 56100 Pisa, Italy.

Federico Mucci (F)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, 56100 Pisa, Italy.

Andrea Pozza (A)

Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Donatella Marazziti (D)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, 56100 Pisa, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH