Neuroimaging and neurologic findings in COVID-19 and other coronavirus infections: A systematic review in 116 patients.
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM)
Brain
CNS
COVID-19
CT
Encephalitis
Encephalopathy
HCoV
MRI
Meningitis
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV)
Neurologic sequelae
SARS
SARS-CoV-2
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV)
Stroke
Journal
Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie
ISSN: 0150-9861
Titre abrégé: J Neuroradiol
Pays: France
ID NLM: 7705086
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Feb 2021
Historique:
received:
19
05
2020
revised:
19
06
2020
accepted:
19
06
2020
pubmed:
1
7
2020
medline:
16
2
2021
entrez:
1
7
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Various neurologic syndromes have been described in patients with COVID-19 and other coronavirus infections. In this paper, we systematically reviewed the available imaging findings of patients diagnosed with neurological symptoms associated with coronavirus infections. Diverse radiologic results in the context of different neurologic presentations have been demonstrated using CT and MRI. While many patients have normal imaging evaluations, some patients present with intra-axial and extra-axial abnormalities. Stroke (both ischemic and hemorrhagic), encephalomyelitis, meningitis, demyelinating disorders such as acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), and encephalopathy have been reported. Familiarity with these radiologic patterns will guide radiologists and referring clinicians to consider coronavirus infections in patients with worsening or progressive neurologic findings, particularly during the current COVID-19 pandemic. As data on this topic is very limited, further research and investigation are required.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32603770
pii: S0150-9861(20)30204-2
doi: 10.1016/j.neurad.2020.06.007
pmc: PMC7320684
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Systematic Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
43-50Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
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