Implications of Low Serum Albumin as a Prognostic Factor of Long-term Outcomes in Patients With Breast Cancer.


Journal

In vivo (Athens, Greece)
ISSN: 1791-7549
Titre abrégé: In Vivo
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8806809

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 09 04 2020
revised: 18 04 2020
accepted: 20 04 2020
entrez: 2 7 2020
pubmed: 2 7 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We examined the relationship between preoperative serum albumin levels and long-term outcomes in patients with breast cancer. We retrospectively analyzed the records of 157 patients who underwent breast cancer surgery at a single institution. We divided the patients into those with <4.0 g/dl and those with ≥4.0 g/dl preoperative serum albumin. The overall median follow-up period was 86.7 months. Among the 157 patients, 19 (12.1%) had decreased serum albumin levels preoperatively. A significant association with preoperative albumin levels was found only for patient age; however, we were unable to determine an association between preoperative albumin levels and various clinical features. The recurrence-free survival (p=0.030) and the overall survival (p=0.001) were both significantly shorter in patients with low albumin levels. Low serum albumin levels were associated with poor prognosis, but not with poor-prognostic factors. Therefore, low albumin levels may reflect the tumor microenvironment in breast cancer.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
We examined the relationship between preoperative serum albumin levels and long-term outcomes in patients with breast cancer.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
We retrospectively analyzed the records of 157 patients who underwent breast cancer surgery at a single institution. We divided the patients into those with <4.0 g/dl and those with ≥4.0 g/dl preoperative serum albumin.
RESULTS RESULTS
The overall median follow-up period was 86.7 months. Among the 157 patients, 19 (12.1%) had decreased serum albumin levels preoperatively. A significant association with preoperative albumin levels was found only for patient age; however, we were unable to determine an association between preoperative albumin levels and various clinical features. The recurrence-free survival (p=0.030) and the overall survival (p=0.001) were both significantly shorter in patients with low albumin levels.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Low serum albumin levels were associated with poor prognosis, but not with poor-prognostic factors. Therefore, low albumin levels may reflect the tumor microenvironment in breast cancer.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32606178
pii: 34/4/2033
doi: 10.21873/invivo.12003
pmc: PMC7439858
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0
Serum Albumin 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2033-2036

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Takaaki Fujii (T)

Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Department of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan ftakaaki@gunma-u.ac.jp.

Shoko Tokuda (S)

Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Department of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan.

Yuko Nakazawa (Y)

Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Department of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan.

Sasagu Kurozumi (S)

Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Department of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan.

Sayaka Obayashi (S)

Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Department of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan.

Reina Yajima (R)

Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Department of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan.

Ken Shirabe (K)

Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Department of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH